1. Sampling directly from the pancreatic duct provides a more proximate sample for cytological diagnosis and may improve the diagnostic sensitivity.

2. Selective cannulation of the biliary and/or pancreatic duct was attempted in all patients.

3. Conclusion Pancreatic duct drainage has a good effect on experimental acute haemorragic necrotizing pancreatitis in dogs.

4. Results: Differences extist in the sizes of the pancreatic duct.

5. Ligation of the pancreatic duct or partial pancreatectomy have been shown to induce islet cell regeneration in the adult rat pancreas.

6. Methods Retrograde pancreatic duct injection of 5% sodium taurocholate to establish ANP models.

7. Methods Excide pancreatic duct, fetch net lithiasis , patchy jejunal loop was anastomosed to pancreatic duct in accordance with the peristalsis of jejunum.

8. Through a midline abdominal incision, a cholecystectomy was performed and the lesser pancreatic duct was ligated.

9. Excitatory effects of somatostatin or octreotide on the sphincter of Oddi may impair biliary and pancreatic duct outflow.

10. Injections should be placed into the apex of the sphincterotomy, avoiding the area around the pancreatic duct.

11. The values of amylase and lipase activity are significantly elevated in acute pancreatitis and obstruction of the pancreatic duct.

12. A model of acute necrotic-hemorrhagic pancreatitis was prepared by injecting directly 5% sodium taurocholate -trypsin solution into the pancreatic duct of the rat.

13. Method ANP model was induced by retro injection of 5% sodium taurocholate into the biliary pancreatic duct.

14. BACKGROUND: For patients with chronic pancreatitis and a dilated pancreatic duct, ductal decompression is recommended.

15. We randomly assigned patients to undergo endoscopic trans ampullary drainage of the pancreatic duct or operative pancreaticojejunostomy.

16. SAP models were established by injecting 5% sodium taurocholate and trypsin into the main pancreatic duct.

17. Methods: A model of experimental PCH induced acute hemorrhagic necrotizing pancreatitis(AHNP) was induced by retrograde injection of 5% sodium taurocholate into the pancreatic duct.

17.

18. The Ascaris adults may perforate a suture line or cause a bile or pancreatic duct obstruction.

19. We conducted a randomized trial to compare endoscopic and surgical drainage of the pancreatic duct.

20. The secretes digestive juices , or enzymes, into the duodenum through a tube called the pancreatic duct.

21. Pancreatitis: Inflammation of the pancreas, associated with alcohol, trauma, or pancreatic duct obstruction.

22. This neogenesis can be found in the animal-model of partial wrapping pancreatic duct.

23. Methods A rat model of SAP was induced by retrograde infusion of 5% sodium taurocholate into the biliary pancreatic duct.

24. We report a case of pancreatic fistula of the distal pancreatic duct resulted from massive pancreatic fluid leakage into the left perirenal spare secondary to alcoholic pancreatitis.

25. Methods The effects of 5 FU were investigated in 8 patients who had undergone pancreatoduodenectomy. The pancreatic juice was temporarily diverted to the exterior via a pancreatic duct catheter.

26. Methods A model of experimental PE in AHNP was induced by retrograde injection of 5 % sodium taurocholate into the pancreatic duct.