| 单词 | school |
| 释义 | Word family noun school pre-school schooling adjective pre-school verb school Related topics: School, College, Education, Fish, Animalsschool1 /skuːl/ ●●● S1 W1 noun 1 where children learn 儿童学习之地 [countable, uncountable]SES a place where children are taught 学校 His mother always used to pick him up from school. 他母亲以前一直去学校接他。2 time at school 在学校的时间 [uncountable] a) SESa day’s work at school 〔在学校的〕上课，一天的课程 School begins at 8.30. 8点30分开始上课。before/after school I’ll see you after school. 放学后见。 b) SESthe time during your life when you go to school 上学期间 He’s one of my old friends from school. 他是我上学时候就认识的一个老朋友。 Children start school between the ages of four and five. 儿童四五岁左右开始上学。3 university 大学 [countable, uncountable] a) American EnglishSEC a college or university, or the time when you study there 大学；大学期间 Their kids are away at school now. 他们的孩子现在都上大学了。 She was going to school in Boston. 她在波士顿上大学。 b) SECa department or group of departments that teaches a particular subject at a university 〔大学的〕学院school of the Harvard School of Public Health 哈佛大学公共卫生学院law/medical/business/graduate school After two years of medical school, I thought I knew everything. 我上了两年的医学院，以为自己什么都懂了。4 one subject 一门课程 [countable]SE a place where a particular subject or skill is taught 专科学校 a language school in Brighton 布赖顿的一所语言学校school of Amwell School of Motoring 阿姆韦尔汽车驾驶学校5 at school a) SESin the school building 在学校里 I can get some work done while the kids are at school. 孩子上学的时间里我可以干一些活。 b) British EnglishSES attending a school, rather than being at college or university or having a job 在上学〔指在读中小学、还未开始工作〕 We’ve got two children at school, and one at university. 我们有两个孩子在读中学，还有一个在读大学。6 in school a) SESin the school building 在学校里 Sandra’s not in school today. 桑德拉今天没上学。 b) American EnglishSES attending a school or university rather than having a job 在求学，在上学 Are your boys still in school? 你的儿子们都还在上学吗？7 art 艺术 [countable]GROUP OF PEOPLE a number of people who are considered as a group because of their similar style of work 学派，流派 the Impressionist school 印象派8 school of thought OPINIONan opinion or way of thinking about something that is shared by a group of people 思想流派 There are two main schools of thought on the subject. 对这个问题主要有两派意见。9 of/from the old school OLD-FASHIONEDwith old-fashioned values or qualities 老派的，老式的，具有传统观念的 a family doctor of the old school 一个老派的家庭医生10 fish 鱼 [countable]HBFHBA a large group of fish, whales, dolphins etc that are swimming together 〔鱼、鲸、海豚等的〕群school of a school of whales 一群鲸鱼► see thesaurus at group COLLOCATIONS – Meanings 1 & 2verbsgo to school 上学Did you go to school in Paris? 你在巴黎上的学吗？nattend (a) school formal (=go to a school)Some of the children had not attended school very regularly before.start school 开始上学Children in Britain start school when they are five. 英国儿童五岁开始上学。leave school 辍学；离开学校He left school when he was 16. 他16岁离开学校。nsend somebody to schoolHis parents sent him to a private school.ADJECTIVES/NOUN + schoola state school British English, a public school American English (=a school that gets its money from the government) 公立学校Universities want to encourage more applicants from state schools. 大学想鼓励更多的公立学校学生申请入学。a private school (also a public school British English) (=a school where students pay to study) 私立学校He was educated at a private school. 他在一所私立学校接受教育。somebody’s old school (=the school someone went to when they were young) 某人以前的学校,某人的母校He went back to his old school to give a talk to the children. 他回到母校给孩子们做一个讲座。a local school (=a school near where someone lives) 当地的学校They sent their kids to the local school. 他们把孩子送到当地的学校上学。a boarding school (=a school where children also live and sleep) 寄宿学校na day school (=a school where children go during the day but go home in the evenings)The school is both a boarding school and a day school.a nursery school (=for children under 5) 幼儿园an infant school British English (=for children aged 5 to 7) 幼儿学校a primary school British English, an elementary school American English (=for children up to 11) 小学nTheir children are still at primary school.a secondary school (also a high school British English) (=for children from 11 to 16 or 18) 中学a high school American English (=a school for students aged 14 to 18) 高中a comprehensive school British English (=a secondary school for all children) 综合中学a grammar school British English (=a secondary school for children who have passed an exam when they are 11) 文法学校school + NOUNschool students (also school pupils British English) （中小）学生Most school students have musical interests of some kind. 大多数中小学生都对音乐有某种兴趣。a school friend 同学She met some old school friends. 她遇见了几个老同学。a school uniform 校服He was still wearing his school uniform. 他仍然穿着校服。the school holidays British English 学校假期nThe trip will take place during the school holidays.the school run British English (=the journey taking children to and from school each day) 接送孩子上下学nShe had to be back in time for the school run.the school playground 学校操场the school library 学校图书馆the school hall 学校礼堂the school bus 校车the school curriculum 学校课程nHead teachers were asked to incorporate road safety education in the school curriculum.school meals/lunches (also school dinners British English) 学校午餐nWe provide good-quality school meals.a school governor British English (=an elected person who works with teachers to make decisions about how a school is organized) 学校董事nThe school governors have appointed a new head teacher.the school board American English (=the group of people who are elected to govern a school or group of schools) 校董会nThe courts have upheld the school board's right to dismiss striking teachers.the school day 学校上课日nMost children are tired at the end of the school day.Examples from the Corpusschool• Both their kids are away at school now.• Did you have a good day at school?• She must be about 16 - she's still at school.• They're even thinking of closing schools down.• The goals include upgrading teachers' performance and boosting to 90 percent the number of students who graduate from high school.• In high school, he also learned to play the drums, piano and cornet.• The high school signing period begins Feb. 7.• There is no denying the influence of the Impressionist school in his painting.• Kyle is one of the most popular boys in school.• Mary was forty-six and had left school without any educational qualifications.• I always liked school, but my sister hated it.• My mother is a teacher at the local school.• He seems to be very much part of the Marxist school in his approach to politics.• The nearest school was 10 miles away.• I've only been out of school a couple of years, but I've forgotten all the math I learned.• Jake dropped out of school and started working at the bowling alley.• One school of thought argues that introducing stiffer penalties would bring the crime rate down.• Primary schools, it argued, are failing to stretch older children.• Many parents want to send their children to private school because class sizes are smaller.• He argued for the abolition of the public schools, which he says are elitist.• Teachers are complaining that the public schools do not receive adequate funding.• The public schools get the least and the last-the least money, the least equipment, the least of everything.• Oh, they said how heroic he was and the headmaster said all the right things at the school memorial service.• Phil gave up his job, and he's going back to school next year.• All the kids around here take the bus to school.• Jessica's still too young to go to school.• The children were all wearing school uniforms.• The whole school was sorry when she left.before/after school• Joanne's one of my old friends from school.• As a member of the school team Sally was expected to stay behind after school to practise.• Sometimes, it's simply a question of somewhere safe to go after school while parents are working.• He followed the gardeners in the hours before school.• So when they played after school, they improvised by kicking a tennis ball.• I have football practice after school.• Emotional nurturing may occur at family mealtime, snacks after school, or with notes tucked into lunchboxes.• Recently Jason has come into my study after school.• But it wasn't till after school the following afternoon that I found time to go.• She could wait to look for another job until after school started in the fall.school of• a school of whales• the Eastman School of Music• the Harvard School of Businessschool2 verb [transitive] 1 old-fashionedTEACH to train or teach someone to have a certain skill, type of behaviour, or way of thinking 训练；教育be schooled in (doing) something She was schooled in hiding her emotions. 她被教育要隐藏自己的情绪。2. to educate a child 教育，培养〔儿童〕→ See Verb tableExamples from the Corpusschool• Though described as a gentleman, and obviously well educated, his birth, parentage, and schooling all remain obscure.• She was starting at zero as she had very poor schooling due to ill health.• Stepping from behind the screen, Isabel schooled her features into an expression of remote serenity.• She eased to a more comfortable position against the angle of the ground and schooled herself to wait.be schooled in (doing) something• She was feeling her loss much more than she revealed; she was schooled in hiding her emotions.• Born in 1930 in Southport, he was schooled in his home town before studying chemistry at Liverpool University.• They are schooled in the politics of division rather than unity.Origin school1 Old English scol, from Latin schola, from Greek schole “discussion, school”school1 noun →COLLOCATIONS1school2 verbLDOCE OnlineChinese are taught children place Corpus where a |
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