1) Bandwidth and attenuation are the key factors.

2) Both instruments have automatic setting of wavelength, bandwidth and gas flows, video displays, disk storage and full alpha-numeric keyboard.

3) But reference to bandwidth is meaningless unless it is qualified by distance of the run.

4) This greater bandwidth will encourage the use of capacity-hogging services such as continuous audio and video.

5) Because of the limited bandwidth available over existing telephone lines,(http:///bandwidth.html) the telcos must increase their last mile capacity.

6) As bandwidth increases it will become easier and faster to download these movies.

7) So even with very limited bandwidth, AlphaWorld runs quite smartly.

8) Companies should be allowed to use reasonable bandwidth to market their products.

9) The more bandwidth such signals occupy, the more data they can carry; but the fewer signals can be sent.

10) They use the narrowest bandwidth radio frequency, transmission and reception yet invented.

11) The T9000's built-in communications links enable the internal bandwidth of the parallel processor to expand proportionately to the number of processing nodes.

12) Freeze-frame pictures consume less bandwidth on the satellite channel and so cost less.

13) These providers are often dial-up linkages of lower bandwidth when compared to telecom and cable highways.

14) Bandwidth is analogous to the number of lanes on a highway.

15) The bandwidth provided by cable will allow customer connections to the Internet at speeds greater than those provided by telephone company facilities.

16) Because fiber optic cable has a greater bandwidth capacity than coaxial cable, it can send more channels to subscribers' homes.

17) The complicated tariff system loosely based on distance, bandwidth and utility will be replaced by simpler mechanisms.

18) High slew rate, wide bandwidth, single supply operational amplifier.

19) This methodology provides an automated redistribution of idle bandwidth.

20) The high bandwidth and large number of sub-carriers used for DVB-T and DVB-H allow for the reduction of several kilohertz of spectrum around DC without noticeably degrading performance.

21) The system will handle not only telephone calls and data messages but other signals that need high bandwidth, for instance those that encode TV pictures.

22) Network capacity is being expanded to meet the growing demand for high bandwidth products.

23) Because light waves have a high frequency, modulated light can carry signals of wide bandwidth.

24) So companies have to compromise between the number of signals they transmit, and the bandwidth of each signal.

25) NoiseBuster reduces up to 15 decibels in that frequency bandwidth.

26) Sequent, too, he suggests, is looking closely at problems with bus bandwidth and distributed computing.

27) The programme will oblige us to invest in higher bandwidth communication equipment for data exchange between institutions.

28) The cost of all types of connections is often based on the amount of bandwidth.

29) Users must have the technical knowledge to manage the bandwidth requirements of the Internet traffic to avoid adversely affecting corporate backbone traffic.

30) The T - shaped antenna is a monopole fed with coplanar waveguide ( CPW ), and has a broad bandwidth.

31) In order to configure gain and optical bandwidth appropriately, a concept of the gain bandwidth product is introduced.

32) This paper investigates bandwidth allocation algorithm suitable to the AAL2 packet voice multiplexer, which takes into consideration the features and quality of service of AAL2 packet voice.

33) Multicast trial and the UK ISPs in general as multicasting has been proven time and agin to save vast amounts of IP bandwidth.

34) With increasing demand for higher bandwidth and lower latency packet switching, communications providers introduced Frame Relay.

35) The Single Side Band (SSB) which can save the frequency bandwidth(http://), save the power and receive little effect from the channel condition is a pretty choice.

36) Parallel file system is a main parallel I/O technology of software on improving I/O bandwidth of high performance computing.

37) The experimental and analytical results demonstrate that wide bandwidth, high voltage output and long-time stability can be achieved with power MOSFETs and a closed-loop scheme.

38) Optical fiber communication becomes the dominated method of communication in the backbone because of its tremendous bandwidth and extremely low transmission loss of fibers.

39) It adopts the digital method, which can produces baseband noise sequence that includes digital low-pass filter and it also can update the noise bandwidth and amplitude at any moment.

40) Compared with SACK algorithm, the ESACK has utilized available bandwidth of the network effectively, while kept the fair quality of service and less buffer memory.

41) By comparative analysis, the dependence of the resonant frequency, voltage standing wave ratio(), bandwidth and input resistance on different geometric parameters is obtained.

42) Most of the wireless communication systems are required to achieve least adjacent channel emissions and high bandwidth efficiency, that is to say signals must be transmitted in a limited band.

43) In this paper, the delay probability distribution function(pdf)and the approximate expression for the equivalent bandwidth of the real time multimedia flow have been developed with fluid flow method.

44) The F-P type tunable liquid crystal (LC) optical filter is a kind of compact tunable filter with narrow bandwidth and low tuning voltage.

45) Peer-to-peer network can provide unlimited storage and network bandwidth, which is unthinkable in traditional centralized server.

46) Network access is available from some cable television networks. This allows for greater bandwidth than the conventional telephone local loop.

47) With IaaS, there's more separation of the CPU and the server's responsiveness—but you're still contending for shared storage and network bandwidth.

48) It has made use of modern storing technology to integrate world wide web and broadcasting net and effectively solve the problem of"bandwidth bottle-neck".

49) Analysis of the loop stability and loop noise bandwidth of the APRX with the fractionally spaced equalization algorithm shows that the algorithm is more effective than the T-Spaced Equalizer.

50) Furthermore, by combining the two methods with the line spectral controlling method, a modulated EBPSK waveform with narrower bandwidth and better sideband suppression is achieved.

51) Many existing CO DSL modems may only support a relatively narrow receive frequency range, which will increase the difficulty of estimating the much wider bandwidth far-end loop noise.

52) The transimpedance amplifier(TIA)takes a fully differential configuration, feedback oscillation technique, and regulated cascode(RGC)input stage for bandwidth enhancement.

53) In a common long-distance network environment, the bandwidth is about 1M and the latency is about 100 milliseconds.

54) A novel wide bandwidth and high gain microstrip antenna is presented.

55) Unless using wider bandwidth, more efficient system and bigger storage medium the problem will stand out.

56) The expression is computationally simple and convenient for real - time bandwidth estimation and control.

57) A user can simply interact with an online form to modify the writable service elements (for example, the bandwidth).

58) Moore's Law continues at the pace of 2x every two years. Bandwidth improves 3x every two years.

59) Suggest that you run to close the other occupied bandwidth and memory of a great program.

60) The invention discloses an image filtering process method, which solves the problem of low bandwidth efficiency of an external memory during image scaling.

61) At last the network bandwidth allocation algorithm based on time windows is studied and simulated.

62) After a routine check we found that the network is unable to offer sufficient bandwidth to accommodate the anticipated data transfer rate.

63) Each antenna element either resonates independently, or increases the total bandwidth of operation of the multi-band antenna system 100, in the low frequency band.

64) The resonant matching filter network may then be used for fine tuning the frequency of that bandwidth.

65) A new structure using increased width waveguide to realize E plane filters was proposed and it has been able to reach wide bandwidth.

66) To obtain the best visual quality under the limited bandwidth and produce an output bit stream matching the desired bit rate and buffer size(), rate control is employed in video compression technology.

67) A fly - by - light flight control systemfly - by - wire system which is susceptible to electromagnetic interference and has low bandwidth.

68) A stream of data from a data source (6) is transmitted to a data destination (3) using a nominal bandwidth.

69) An ideal operational amplifier has infinite input impedance, infinite gain for the differential input signal, zero gain for the common-mode input signal, zero output impedance, and infinite bandwidth.

70) The phase error generated by bandwidth is proportional to the nonlinear crystal length and the beams intersect angle.

71) Meanwhile, digital computers are increasing exponentially in processing power, memory storage and communications bandwidth.

72) Certainly, one of the biggest enablers will be the full roll-out of 4G technology, which will help with issues of latency and bandwidth.

73) Using GR-2837, equipment vendors can map ATM cells into SONET for maximum bandwidth utilization.

74) The digital potentiometer's bandwidth determines the maximum data rate for signals transmitted through the potentiometer.

75) The CEC technique compensates the sampling bandwidth by eliminating the impact from finite on-resistance of the sampling switch, and avoids increasing clock feedthrough and charge injection.

76) The information content is then proportional to the bandwidth of the imposed variation.

77) Based on discrete diffraction light, an algorithm of holographic grating bandwidth compression is proposed.

78) Then we use SVM to train these attributes and estimate available bandwidth.

79) The experiments show that it can be used to filter a narrow bandwidth laser light to obtain a narrower output spectrum.

80) In the pc - cluster system , the bandwidth of network communication is always the bottleneck of that system.

81) Compensation should be chosen on the basis of amplifier bandwidth.

82) The speed of DC - offset correction is accelerated by alternation of dual bandwidth.

83) To increase the effectively transmitted bandwidth, digital multiplex channel Weaver complex modulation is employed to implement SSB modulation.

84) The gyrotron traveling-wave tube ( gyro-TWT ) amplifier is a coherent electromagnetic radiation source with the capabilities of high power, high frequency, and broad bandwidth.

85) The factors mentioned above must be taken into consideration if one wants to extend the bandwidth of the multidigit device.

86) This paper analyzes and calculates some technical parameters of the receiving system for a telecontrol device, such as receiver sensitivity, bandwidth and so on.

87) This allows us to save bandwidth in video and image representations by subsampling the color information.

88) In this paper two aspects of transport problems for VBR video are studied under limited network bandwidth.

89) The chip also supports the new Bluetooth Extended Data Rate (EDR), providing raw bandwidth of 3 Megabits per second for wireless applications.

90) A wideband amplifier is required in a analog front end that provides a flat gain transfer within the bandwidth.

91) The voice coil motor(VCM) in high bandwidth actuator assembly has special voice coil construction and magnet arrangement.

92) Features: High gain bandwidth product, small output capacitance, low noise figure.

93) The analytical expression of tuning bandwidth and the design of oscillator circuit are given.

94) The default maximum reservable bandwidth value of 75 percent is designed to leave sufficient bandwidth for overhead traffic, such as routing protocol updates and Layer 2 keepalives.

95) The high efficiency in bandwidth and high suppression to sidebands are very meaningful for wireless communications.

96) To increase the radiation efficiency and broaden the operation bandwidth,(/bandwidth.html) an aperture-coupled microstrip antenna of high temperature superconductor with multi-layer substrates is designed.

97) Finally, a bandwidth self-adaptive method for bit error ratio from satellite vibration is put out and a mathematics model is established.

98) The application of RF predistortion techniques can handle broader bandwidth and stability.

99) As the network bandwidth growing up, higher network data processing rate is required. Network processor is developed to satisfy the requirement.

100) If do not have enough bandwidth, oscillograph will not differentiate high frequency change.

101) This system has the advantages of large range, bandwidth and good repeatability.

102) And a Gigabit Ethernet is plenty of bandwidth for many storage applications.

103) Thus pulse shaping technique can be used not only shape the spectrum of the transmitted signal to increase the bandwidth efficiency but also to reduce its PAPR.

104) Local Ethernet is used widely so that the data transmission channel bandwidth is ensured.

105) Overall, broadband access technology is developing towards high bandwidth, fiber and wireless.

106) In comparison with the multiplex training scheme, superimposed pilot has the advantage of efficient bandwidth and high information rate, thus become more and more attractive.

107) With the methods of theoretical analysis, this paper reveals and researches the result of frequency offset and dynamic bandwidth of a filter network in its amplitude-frequency characteristic.

108) The simulation results show that LCT could reduce both hops and network resource usage of the tree effectively, and keep a little increase in delay radius while the allocated bandwidth decreases.

109) The two-arm hemispherical helical antenna has very wide impedance and pattern bandwidth, and its gain in the whole band is larger and wave mildly, which show that it is of great applicat...

110) On account of narrow bandwidth, many applications of microstrip antennas are limited in great degree.

111) This limiting amplifier uses capacitance neutralization technology to improve bandwidth and can satisfy 2.

112) The effect of thermal noise and vehicle dynamics on carrier tracking loop are also analyzed, and the optimal bandwidth of carrier tracking loop is obtained.

113) Two parameters are used to specify the characteristics of a BPF: passband centre frequency and resonance bandwidth.

114) This is the fastest way of animating, but its memory bandwidth is too high.

115) A laptop equipped with a dongle consumes 450 times more bandwidth than a classic mobile phone, said Pierre-Alain Allemand, who oversees the mobile network at France's second largest operator SFR.

116) The two-arm hemispherical helical antenna has very wide impedance and pattern bandwidth, and its gain in the whole band is larger and wave mildly, which show that...

117) Accordingly, with these factors taken into account and optimized, we developed a wide frequency bandwidth current transducer with a lower cutoff frequency 12kHz and upper cutoff frequency 28MHz.

118) MDI's WF series waveguide Bandpass and Harmonic Filters excel in applications where high frequency, narrow bandwidth and high 'Q' are essential.

119) Sub - band coding is a means to accomplish bandwidth compression of HDTV signals.

120) Halving the repeater spacing made it possible to quadruple the bandwidth.

121) Apart from address translation a Gatekeeper provides for admission and bandwidth control.

122) It can be used over low bandwidth WAN and VPN connections.

123) Then again, the slowness of bandwidth will very often swamp speed differences in CPU or memory-bound algorithms.

124) Network stability occurs because a reduced routing - table size means reduced bandwidth use.

125) We established a procedure for dynamic bandwidth allocation scheme in frame of upper probability limit.

126) The bandwidth allocation and admission control of a self-similar traffic input queue system are investigated in this paper.

127) The oscilloscope bandwidth set at 20 MHz with co - axial probe.

128) In a flow - switching network(Sentence dictionary), the allotment of bandwidth would change constantly.

129) Radar range resolution is influenced by its bandwidth, in order to obtain high range resolution, radar must emit wideband waveform.

130) The avalanche photodiode detector is followed by a front-end amplifier and equalizer or filter to provide gain as well as linear signal processing and noise bandwidth redution.

131) Each ADC features wide bandwidth differential sample-and-hold analog input amplifiers that support a variety of user-selectable input ranges.

132) Due to high bandwidth resource requirement, how to support the digital video cassette recorder (VCR) functionality is a key problem in practical video on demand(VOD) systems.

133) Limits the amount of bandwidth that is available for all unicast players connected to this publishing point.

134) The VLAN technology in access switch can utilize effectively the bandwidth and enhance the data safety.

135) The active inductor configuration is exploited to realize the shunt peaking technique in order to achieve a broader bandwidth.

136) A bandwidth allocation scheme for satellite IP broadcast network is proposed.

137) Some realization ways of measurement are discussed, including the maximum output power, output amplitude and noise bandwidth.

138) Also, one step in"Step Algorithm", which takes off one unit of bandwidth away from the virtual path with lowest CBP in the whole network, is explained to be immoderate.

139) Because of the travelling-wave make-up and specific design, the broader bandwidth and the lower side lobe level can be achieved.

140) The results show that the effects of small slow ROLF are the same as the temporal coherence of input light, which makes the FORR effective bandwidth to be broadened.

141) A voice - grade transmission facility with defined frequency response, gain and bandwidth.

142) Upstream bandwidth resource is assigned according to different T-CONT priority in the algorithm.

143) In this paper, an adaptive dynamic layered multicast scheme, ADLM is introduced, to address multicast receivers' heterogeneity in available bandwidth.

144) The bandwidth expenses of the standard SSL handshake protocol are big, and its network data communications efficiency is low.

145) Backbones -- the high bandwidth, high speed data communication lines between supporting hosts or nets.

146) The point-spread function (PSF) characterizes the resolution of the image, which is a function of the receiving array length and the ambient bandwidth.

147) In the time-division multiplexing fiber-optic hydrophone system, it is desired to design the signal detection circuit with large gain and bandwidth.

148) UWB transmissions trade distance for bandwidth, so the greater range, the lower the final data rate.

149) The center frequency and bandwidth of Y-aperture are much more influenced by the substrate thickness change than those of Y-loop element FSS.

150) Mobile technologies such as EVDO and HSPA provide wide area coverage with consistent bandwidth guaran- tees; while technologies like WiFi provide high band- width and low latency.

151) It calculates the cutoff wavelength and single-mode bandwidth at the change of the ridge dimensions, gives the dominant mode field pattern and the corresponding curve of the deformation vs.

152) The course of their work in graphics, Z buffer, frame buffer and texture buffer memory bandwidth will be substantially occupied resources.

153) In comparison with the centralized network backup system, this system has the advantages of less cost of server, better reliability and better utility of bandwidth.

154) ASCM allows for dynamic spreading factor, thus maximizing link availability, optimizing bandwidth usage and enabling high throughput in the most challenging field and weather conditions.

155) The device is features very high input impedance, super high CMRR, low noise and gain bandwidth.

155) is a online sentence dictionary, on which you can find excellent sentences for a large number of words.

156) However, with the radar bandwidth increases, the range resolution cell is also getting smaller and smaller, and the target becomes distributed target.

157) However, the instantaneous bandwidth of signals is restricted for general phased array because of its transition time and aperture effect.

158) The bandwidth characteristics of subarray excited devices have important influence on the beam bandwidth and VSWR bandwidth of a planar array antenna.

159) The character of the model is to keep many intersections into the optimized scope per step and to use the same step length to finish the adding bandwidth optimization at one time.

160) Because of this, the instrument's video bandwidth is an important characteristic when peak detection measurements are required.

161) Additional channels reduce the closed-loop bandwidth, even though the input signals continue to see a gain of –2V/V.

162) The impedance characteristics of the wide-band E-shaped microstrip antenna is analyzed by using the FDTD method. The antenna bandwidth of impedance can exceed 30%.

163) The effects of the square wave cycle, phase, duty cycle and the fiber coil group delay and amplifier gain bandwidth on the bias error of closed-loop FOG were analyzed by simulating and testing.

164) HD Audio is also designed to prevent the occasional glitches or pops that other audio solutions can have by providing dedicated system bandwidth for critical audio functions.

165) Analogue bandwidth is measured in Hertz Hz, cycles per second.

166) FSO communication has many advantages, for example, high bandwidth, strong interference immunity, simple installation, no need frequency examination, and so on.

167) The advantage of adaptive equalization over coding and spread spectrum is that a modem with adaptive equalization provides high data rates without any loss in bandwidth efficiency.

168) The DPSK signal's influences on the performance of airborne radio compass including bandwidth, direction finding and beacon recognition, were analyzed in detail.

169) Because of the limit of network bandwidth and data-packet capacity, the multiple channel transfer is evitable.

170) What is the channel capacity for a teleprinter channel with a 300-Hz bandwidth and a signal-to-noise ratio of 3 dB, where the noise is white thermal noise?

171) It can be reported each time the subscriber's e-mail activities, demonstrating the need for the number of mail and harmful flow occupied bandwidth.

172) However , the fine structure of high resolution spectrum in a bandwidth is required in some applications.

173) Limited by the memory and channel bandwidth, the digital image signal must be compressed.

174) Each stream being watched will require a megabyte a second of bandwidth and a latency of less than 60ms if it is to deliver crisp, pin-sharp video and pristine sound.

175) I/O switching eliminates unnecessary protocol conversion and boosts server bandwidth to gigabit levels.

176) Simulation results show that good realtime property and high bandwidth utilization are realized with this algorithm.

177) Take the kind of network that exists worldwide now, expand the bandwidth by a factor of 10, and it would be trivially easy for one of these entities to multiply itself a millionfold.

178) We use the term bandwidth to represent such a frequency range.

179) Although optical circuit switching technology is commercially available, the bandwidth utilization is low, especially in the case of bursty traffic condition.

180) From the analysis, the conclusion can be drawed that the signal gain bandwidth is widened greatly in the parametric amplification in Cerenkov-idler configuration.

181) This paper introduced the method with using the compensating resistance to extend the VCO's bandwidth, and using the CAD to analyze this method.

182) In the research process of video-on-demand, buffer space, disk bandwidth and network bandwidth must be considered and used fully.

183) TCP transmission experimental results also point out that the extra round trip time caused by OBS layer has great influence on the available TCP bandwidth.

184) However, the status of current network is narrow bandwidth, unpredictable delay while transmitting multimedia data, and appearing the phenomenon of losing package.

185) Time,(http:///bandwidth.html) bandwidth and memory resources are occupied to result in the link block as well as the deluge of unhealthy messages.

186) The results show that rectangular coaxial cavity has small volume and potential of bandwidth extending. It can be used in low frequency band multiple beam klystrons.

187) Minimizing the busyness of the desktop makes KDE easier on the channel bandwidth.

188) This paper gives a new kernel estimate, bandwidth parameter and the bias-corrected confidence belt for nonparametric regression curve.

189) The methods of cavity-backed microstrip patch or substrate, resistor loading and increasing the microstrip patches are used to improve the narrow bandwidth characteristics of the microstrip antenna.

190) The authors allocate more bandwidth to MS when it is within a low interference region in order to compensate the service loss of the MS.

191) Secondly, considering the effect of thermal noise in radar receiver, using the equivalent noise bandwidth, a dynamic design is developed. Finally, in time domain, a good d...

192) The broad gain bandwidth can be obtained by selecting the dispersion parameter of DDF. The numerical simulation also shows that fundamental soliton pulses with hi...

193) Simulation results prove that the algorithm is characteristic of low average package delay and high bandwidth utilization.

194) Using low pass filters before the readout device may also reduce bandwidth.

195) Compared to the theory signal, the chirp produced by DDS under large bandwidth, may have frequency distortion due to the limited chirp-rate.

196) In this paper, we have developed primary bandwidth model of RPR and analysed its bandwidth utilization factor and fairness policy.

197) It is used only in baseband networks because of its narrow bandwidth.

198) However, compared with fixed network, the wireless communication network which supports mobile computing has low bandwidth and poor quality.

199) An apportionment of bandwidth between the graphics local memory and system memory is the result.

200) Spread spectrum communication uses much larger bandwidth than original information using pseudo noise ( PN ) sequences .

201) As shared - media networks, APON need media access control protocol that arbitraces the access to upstream bandwidth.

202) Manage branch servers that are geographically dispersed and reachable only through a low bandwidth, high latency network.

203) If a power meter and power sensor has a 1-MHz video bandwidth, it will act as a typical low pass filter with a 3-dB rolloff point at 1 MHz.

204) In linear frequency modulated continuous wave (LFM-CW) radar the range resolution is determined by signal bandwidth and linearity.

205) The importance of relative bandwidth to the design of photonic crystal is described.

206) In the meantime in-line estimating the bandwidth of defocusing signal and accordingly adjusting the writing rate can increase the writing efficiency.

207) We evaluate the effective memory bandwidth of the crossbar as a processor - memory interconnection network for multiprocessors.

208) The extent of inventory fluctuating induced by different smoothing forecasting model can be measured by noise bandwidth, and the inventory fluctuating can be reduced by matched filtering.

209) It also overcomed the dificulty to realize characteristics BPF with fractional bandwidth greater than about 5% in the form of multi-metal insert waveguide filter.

210) A 3G cellular network provides what is known as "best effort, which means the network will do its best to ensure the required bandwidth, but there is no guarantee it will remain at the same level.

211) A new Dynamic Allocation bandwidth strategy for Multicast Congestion Control (DAMCC) was put forward.

212) This paper proposes an adaptive judgment algorithm of available bandwidth based on theory analysis and experiments.

213) Available bandwidth measurement ( ABM ) is critical to effectively implement QoS service in network based IP.

214) Total requests rejected due to bandwidth throttling settings ( counted since service startup ).

215) At constant bias current, the simulation shows significant enhancement in optical bandwidth due to moving the quantum well in the direction of collector-base junction.

215) try its best to gather and make good sentences.

216) Numerical evaluation and system simulation both show that the model can well reflect the fact that the contention on bandwidth resources contributes to the peers' phase fluctuation.

217) Simulation experiments demonstrate the scheme achieves a better gain in both MSN access bandwidth and overlay path delay, and better performance in terms of metrics tradeoff and routing adaptation.

218) All these findings bear certain guiding significance to the production of the high-quality optical parametric generator with high gain, high conversion efficiency and narrow bandwidth.

219) Nonlinear device behavior can be especially problematic in the communications industry, contributing significantly to information interference and a reduction in effective bandwidth.

220) Now, Mr. Newbie (IP address 1.1.1.1) is limited to one CVS connection (port 2401) per day, saving oodles of network bandwidth.

221) The upstream bandwidth allocation algorithm of Ethernet Passive Optical Network (EPON) which is the most promising next-generation broadband access network has been a research focus in this area.

222) Compared to conventional voltage amplifier, the constant bandwidth, high linearity and precision, and low power are achieved.

223) It has been proved that An improved FFT frequency correction technology, which makes carrier frequency deviation come into fast capture bandwidth quickly, is presented to correct frequency.

224) Bandwidth is the ability to move bits, broadband to move many bits per second.

225) The transformation of the formant central frequency and bandwidth is the main causation cause the Helium speech.

226) Additionally, the carrier loop noise bandwidth and the correlator spacing are reduced. Then the accuracy of carrier and code tracking loops is improved significantly.

227) This section explains how the queueing system distributes any remaining bandwidth.