1. The ectopectoralis musculocutaneous flap and colon interposition are and safe stuffs andthe hypoph aryngoesophageal stenosis.

2. Methods The platysma was divided into four musculocutaneous regions on 30 adult cadavers infused with red latex, the arteries of each region were observed by anatomic microscope.

3. Objective To apply transposition of vascularized musculocutaneous flap of abductor hallucis muscle in treating affliction of malleolus and pedal on the basis of applied anatomy.

4. Conclusion The method of suspending musculocutaneous flap to periosteum is perfect one of lower blepharoplasty and lifting midface to flatten nasolabial fold.

5. Latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flaps and transverse rectus abdominal musculocutaneous flaps ( TRAM ) were used for breast reconstruction.

6. The latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap is a good option for post - mastectomy breast reconstruction.

7. The pectoralis major musculocutaneous flap is suitable for palatoplasty with pterygomandibular region defect but not suitable for the palate defect alone.

8. Conclusion The musculocutaneous flap of triceps brachii muscle might repair electrical burn enormous wound in neighboring position, the effect was satisfaction.

9. Objetive:To study application of split flap and ectopectoralis musculocutaneous flap in the resection of the hypopharyngeal cancer with the laryngeal reservation.

10. PURPOSE:To introduce the experience of repairing tissue defects with vertical trapezius musculocutaneous flap after radical resection of occipital tumors simultaneously.

11. Objective To investigate the effect of the application of superior rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap on wrist with electrical burn.

12. Objective: To provide anatomic basis for the design and application of the ramified musculocutaneous flap pedicled with the descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral artery.

13. Combined with the vastus lateralis ( VL ) muscle, either musculocutaneous flap or conjoint flap can be used. However, these are two distinct entities that need to be further elucidated.

14. Objective To investigate the applied value of pectoralis major musculocutaneous island flap in the repaired defect after cephalo- cervical surgery for elderly patients.

15. Objective To investigate the clinical effect of selective partial neurotomy of musculocutaneous nerve for the treatment of elbow spasticity due to cerebral palsy.

16. Objective To explore the clinical effect of latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap with a few muscle in repairing the soft tissue defect of lower limbs.

17. Objective To study immediately repairing of the buccal defect with platysma musculocutaneous flap.

18. The origin point, insertion site, length, transverse diameter of the branches of musculocutaneous nerve to biceps brachii were also checked.

19. Objective:To provide anatomy data for the free transplantation of lower serratus anterior musculocutaneous flap.

20. Objective To study the effects in the treatment of prosthesis of skin and soft tissue coloboma with bone exposed in shank or ankle with skin flap and musculocutaneous flap.

21. Objective: To provide anatomical basis for the reverse transposition of soleus musculocutaneous flap pedicled with peroneal vessels to repair tissue defect in the middle and low segments of the leg.

22. Objective To compare the treatment outcome of 3 kinds of phrenic nerve transfer to musculocutaneous nerve for restoration of elbow flexion.

23. No damage of subcostal arteries can influence the survival of musculocutaneous flap.

24. Methods 8 cases of the buccal defect had been repaired with platysma musculocutaneous flap vascularized by external maxillary artery.

25. Results: The nutrient vessels of PFCN were the branches from the inferior gluteal artery, musculocutaneous branch of perforating artery, and the ascending cutaneous branch of the popliteal artery.

26. Objective: To provide anatomical basis for transferring of free musculocutaneous flap and muscular nerve branches of lateral head of triceps brachii(LHT).

27. Objective: To display the location of somatic neurons of the musculocutaneous nerve in the rabbit with retrograde axonal tracing method of horseradish peroxides (HRP).

28. The conventional way is using nerve graft to connect phrenic nerve with musculocutaneous nerve.

29. Objective: To provide anatomic basis for the clinical application of distally pedicled peroneus brevis musculocutaneous flaps.

30. To display the location of somatic neurons of the musculocutaneous nerve in the rabbit with retrograde axonal tracing method of horseradish peroxides (HRP).

31. Objective:To study the clinical effect of inferior trapezius musculocutaneous pedicle flap to the restoration of maxillofacial defects.

32. Methods 8 species of skin flaps and musculocutaneous flaps were transplanted to cure 58 cases of skin and soft tissue coloboma with bone exposed in shank or in ankle.

33. Objective:To explore the value of laryngeal functional reconstruction with pedunculated musculocutaneous flap of platysma after partial laryngectomy.