1 The circular flow of income and spending.

2 Taxation Tin the circular flow has been interpreted as income taxation and is the difference between gross and disposable income.

3 Let us build on the circular flow model by discussing more fully the concept of a market.

4 The circular flow of cause and effect is this way whether you believe it or not.

5 When the flow is zero, "circular flow" the strongest, the highest lift.

6 At that point, the story ofthe economy's circular flow starts once again.

7 The market system is a closed circular flow between production and consumption, with no inlets or outlets.

8 It implies a circular flow of forces tending to act and react upon one another in such a way as to keep a poor country in a state of poverty.

9 Impeller and the body formed between circular flow, I inhaled and exports in the row outside the circumference of the impeller.

10 Like other economies, the U.S. economy comprises a circular flow of goods and services between individuals and businesses.

11 Some ratios use domestic product, which measures resources produced entirely within the domestic circular flow.

12 Having identified the main sectors we can now include them in the circular flow approach adopted in Figure 1.2.

13 We could examine the workings of the multiplier by considering changes in other injections into the circular flow.

14 In other words, extra spending automatically generates additional leakages from the circular flow.

15 On the other hand reduced injections will have a contractionary effect on income levels in the domestic circular flow.

16 In this paper, the main factors, which cause the instability of output power of "close circular flow high power continuous CO2 laser", are discussed.

17 The technology is equipped with a catalyst mixer at the bottom of the riser, which can produce an ideal circular flow of catalyst before the catalyst contacts with the feed oil.

18 This paper considers numerical simulation of the threedimensional radial flow for the fluid around the desiltor, then the circular flow is added in order to generate the spiral flow.

19 The result of numerical simulation indicates that a small circular flow occurs in RH vacuum chamber.

20 The water pump and fan's using is driving flux circular flow, and the need of heating and cooling.