1. There are two main categories of segmentation criteria.

2. These are variability, segmentation and operational difficulties.

3. Sometimes his segmentation is highly contentious.

4. Three examples of Product Segmentation are given below.

5. Segmentation is another problem that affects both media.

6. We will also assume that perfect segmentation has taken place; there are no competing alignments of overlapping phonemes in the graph.

7. As a result segmentation of the signal into the constituent units of speech is difficult and requires knowledge of the language.

8. Or as the designers would put it, segmentation is a result of recognition. 2.5.1.

9. Segmentation is not only shown in the external differentiation of the body but also involves many of the internal organs.

10. In each case, market segmentation offers an answer to the marketer.

11. Market segmentation is then defined and two main segmentation criteria are explained.

12. Product segmentation of this sort is visible in clothes retailing, and the distribution of fitted kitchens and bedroom furniture.

13. When I was ready to implement market segmentation, I went back to many of these same people.

14. His attentional impairment arises after normal segmentation of the image into figures and background has taken place.

15. Market segmentation is especially important in consumer markets, where the numbers of potential buyers can be measured in millions.

16. This segmentation basis can be explained thus: * People may seek the benefits that products provide, rather than the products themselves.

17. The first task of L2P is grapheme segmentation.

18. Identifying unlisted words is a peculiar problem to segmentation.

19. Techniques of consumer targeting are an important additional input to market analysis, segmentation and planning.

20. Determining the constituent morphemes is further complicated because there may be more than one possible segmentation for a word.

21. When I would hear of problems, I would often blame them on our past failure to do market segmentation.

22. Two key elements that have been incorporated into the pre-packaged systems are a scorecard and market segmentation.

23. The chapter begins by explaining the importance of market segmentation within the study of marketing.

24. Last year he successfully introduced the concept of market segmentation into a major corporate division.

25. Rather federalism and local government constitute an efficient division of political labour, which permits a functional segmentation of the state.

26. If the system makes too early a commitment on segmentation, recovery will be well nigh impossible. 4.2.2.3.

27. Recognition of cursive handwriting is especially prone to errors due to the difficulty of determining the correct segmentation of a word.

28. The second way in which imperfect competition can affect trade is through market segmentation.

29. The relationship between qualifications and jobs is attenuated by the complexities of labour market segmentation and this itself is subject to local diversification.

30. The spacing of words gives an appearance of sharp segmentation, of beads on a string that can be measured and defined.

31. The author analyses the time and space complexity of segmentation heap sort and compares this method with other methods of sorting.

32. ATM NIC can cover the functions of physical layer, ATM layer and SAR (Segmentation and Reassembly sublayer).

33. The segmentation of the pathological lungs adhesion tumor division is the radiotherapy target area limits key.

34. The feudalistic segmentation of the country has gone forever on this land of China.

35. Overlapping ambiguity is a major type of ambiguity in Chinese word segmentation.

36. This paper proposed a genetic clustering segmentation algorithm on entropy.

37. Video object segmentation techniques are also important tools for content-based video coding and manipulation, and interactive multimedia application.

38. Automatic Chinese word segmentation is the basis of Chinese information processing.

39. Some related issues of the fault, such as the dimension, segmentation and active time are investigated in detail and the effects of the fault to the site are scientifically evaluated.

40. The point cloud segmentation is an extremely essential step in the reverse model design. The segmentation results will affect the surface fitting and the CAD model reconstruction quality directly.

41. By using threshold segmentation, edge recognition, pixel labeling and center of gravity method, the accurate sites of every model can be acquired from the image.

42. Aiming at the bad performance of existing retinal blood vessel segmentation methods for small and low contrast vessels, a new segmentation method based on transition region extraction is proposed.

43. It detects nodes of GVF field, sets the nodes as seeds, acquires an initial segmentation by multiple-label fast sweeping method, and uses a region merging to get the segmentation result.

44. Associative memory and pattern segmentation are main functions of human's brain. Hippocampus of the brain is the important base of the two functions.

45. The processing of Chinese corpus includes Chinese word segmentation and part - of - speech tagging.

46. Finally complete the final segmentation by using domain merging algorithm and introducing dominative image.

47. To make the image edge of multi-region segmentation more legible, a new multi-region segmentation algorithm, which combines edge detection with region splitting and merging, is presented.

48. The definition of Centre of Mass and NMI feature is proposed and the principle and methods of Threshold calculation, Image segmentation, Target recognition and tracking are presented.

49. The experiment shows that the excessive segmentation problem can be solved using our improved algorithm efficiently.

50. The paper presents the index method of Indexer without dictionary word segmentation.

51. A algorithm of image segmentation is proposed based on relative entropy selection thresholding and edge detection.

52. Among the analysis tools used in the marketing segmentation, the combination of cluster analysis and conjoint analysis will be the ideal method in multi dimensional marketing segmentation.

53. Third, the initial segmentation is refined scale by scale to get the final segmentation of the SAR image based on the posterior probability of classification which is estimated by the mixture model.

54. Besides the diameter and inclination of pile foundation drill-hole, it can also be applied to other engineering, such as segmentation sinking, caisson sinking and halite mining by water-solution.

55. Aimed at the moving objects segmentation problem with a moving background, a method of segmentation and tracking of moving objects was proposed.

56. In the third part, I implement the segmentation of video object in videoconference sequences and present a method for motion segmentation based on orientation information measure.

57. Objective Based on a computerized color object segmentation technology, a novel ultrasonogram color flow pels quantitative analysis method is proposed.

58. According to a particular analysis of the results by the method of induction and curve fitting,[/segmentation.html] I find that the domain and the length of stuffs will influence the speed and accuracy of segmentation.

59. This paper researches and realizes two algorithms of point clouds segmentation-the direct segmentation method based on planarity and the surface segmentation method based on logarithmic normal vector.

60. Partitioning strategies must support scaling out of the underlying databases, usually by functional segmentation or horizontal partitioning.

61. When neither "panic" or "fatal" are found, sometimes a core dump will contain a reference to a "segmentation fault" in a function.

62. The segmentation of media value can be performed under the guidance of value determination and the trichotomy of Smith as well.

63. Image segmentation of micro printing images is the foundation of the line printing quality detection.

64. Finally, according to the goal to build an international shanghai and to set up the harmonious society, the paper give some ideas about solving labor market segmentation problem.

65. The preprocessing in an automatic fingerprint identification system usually includes five steps:normalization, directional graph computation, image segmentation, filtering and binarization.

66. An automatic and dictionary-free Chinese word segmentation method based on suffix array algorithm is proposed.

67. According to the difference of grayness distributing between sea background and sky background, a method of sea-sky background segmentation based on row mean value has been raised.

68. This segmentation algorithm that has promising results (the segmentation correct rate reach to 86.3%) and is then incorporated into a complete bank check character recognition system.

69. Traditional ways to handle monochrome image colorization which always requires considerable user interaction and a lot of time are Segmentation colorization and Colorization using optimization.

70. The differential salt tectonic deformation is mainly represented by structural differentiation at different levels, and structural zonation and segmentation in transverse and longitudinal sections.

71. This paper proposed a genetic clustering image segmentation algorithm on entropy.

72. The techniques of multiscale filtering, segmentation, and radar echo matching are discussed according to the characteristics of heavy rainfall echoes.

73. Image segmentation and object classification are two important topics of digital image processing.

74. Thus, image segmentation algorithm and image visual feature extraction method are briefly introduced at the beginning of this paper.

75. The Unicode Text Segmentation Algorithms, covering sentences, words, and characters, were greatly enhanced to improve the processing of Tamil and other Indic languages.

76. The video detection of traffic parameters is of vital importance to the intelligent transportation system, and the segmentation of moving vehicles constitutes one of the key steps in video detection.

77. This paper further probes into the theory of labor market segmentation ( LMS ).

78. Entropy of information is firstly used in ultrasonic image threshold segmentation field.

79. The segmentation process consists of pre-segmentation based on region growing algorithm and region merging based on FNNHS.

80. Firstly, we expatiate the segmentation algorithm theory of two dimension maximal entropy based on inheritance algorithm.

81. This method not only enhances the accuracy of segmentation, but also solves the bounder gap problem well, which is quite a puzzle for single level set algorithm.

82. This paper applies the method the segmentation of halftone images.

83. Describes 3D reconstruction segmentation display and the analysis results of pollen spore, chaperonin , head, cervical bone, cannon born and carpus.

84. Source 2 : What threshold image segmentation and contour extraction.

85. The optimum threshold determined by the theory of image segmentation is to be the crossover point of the fuzzy enhancement, in order to enhance the contrast of image.

86. For all unlabeled columns so far , those between two successive non - segmentation - regions belong to a segmentation region.

87. The accuracy of segmentation directly affects the success of computer vision project.

88. The road initial profile is gotten by marked watershed segmentation in quaternion space with multi-spectral images which solve the question of how to set the initial border in the model./segmentation.html

89. This paper proposes a new method i. e. eigenfilters with scalar product lable for discrimination and segmentation of texture in a given image.

90. In this method, the term vector space of text is described by automatic word segmentation.

91. The head, the thorax and the tail comprise the trumsverse segmentation.

92. The topological connection graph is constructed from the segmentation result, and used for calculating similarity between 3D models.

93. Word segmentation is the basis of Chinese information processing ( NLP ).

94. Before adopting a fuzzy entropy similarity metric, edge detection, image segmentation and segmentation description are accomplished.

95. A range image segmentation algorithm based on tree structure ellipse cluster split is proposed.

96. An image segmentation approach based on watershed translation and graph theory is proposed.

97. The experimental results show that the image segmentation method based on the biology vision model is effective and efficient.

98. Recently, introduce the segmentation with servo - motor driven gravure press.

99. Examples show that the method is effective on color image self-adapting clustering and segmentation.

100. Words segmentation is a process that successive character sequence is once again combined to word sequence according to definite criterion.

101. In order to improve the quality of Laplace operator image segmentation at a high real time capability this paper presented a synchronization dimensional structure filter for Laplace operator.

102. To solve this problem, a technique which is based on sliding window technique is presented for the segmentation of touching characters in mathematical expressions.

103. Toboggan algorithm is an important tool to image segmentation, and the result of image segmentation depends on how to compute the gradient image to a great extent if applying toboggan to it.

104. This paper introduced algorithms for video segmentation and scene clustering.

105. Aimed at SAR image interpretation, SVM shows good performance in image filtering, image segmentation, target discrimination and classification, as well as polarimetric SAR data classification.

106. Combining the two essential characteristics of the image, the gradient and the gray level, a threshold segmentation approach using maximum entropy with the gradient boundary control was proposed.

107. One of challenges in Chinese Word Segmentation is the combinational ambiguity problem with two main obstacles: the detection of combinational ambiguities and ambiguity resolution.

108. The model is a parser based on lexicalized model, it is combined with segmentation and POS tagging model and thus a language parser is built.

109. Experiment results show that SVM performs very well for au- dio classification and segmentation accuracy is good with the proposed three smooth rules.

110. Experimental results show that the segmentation results are as good as conventional fuzzy entropy method, but computation time decreases remarkably, and segmentation is very fast.

111. Then it discusses several problems such as segmentation algorithm and human-computer interface during system implementing.

112. A new approach of object description after image segmentation to obtain objects' feature is introduced.

113. We propose a contour map segmentation method for laser scanning confocal microscopic ( LSCM ) biomedical images.

114. We report the segmentation of a brain tumor on dual-echo MR images using a combined vector decomposition and probability method.

115. The experiment results showed that the algorithm can avoid the error segmentation problem induced by camera movement. So it is robust to handle the videos under complex and dynamic scenes.

116. We propose a multistage SAR target recognition process based on target detection, target segmentation, target aspect estimation and invariant feature extraction.

117. The automatic segmentation of road sign and recognition is the important support software of the intelligent transportation system, there are important theory and practical values.

118. Market segmentation brings us to the third factor that boosts advertising effectiveness.

118. try its best to gather and make good sentences.

119. The importance of segmentation from a revenue management perspective is in gaining an understanding of your business and being able to set forward-looking strategies.

120. It gives the priority value of product a new calculation rules and presents a policyholder-oriented catalog segmentation model, makes it more suitable for marketing life insurance companies.

121. The system consists of five parts: liver segmentation, vessel segmentation, vessel classification and analysis, liver segment analysis and virtual surgery.

122. During the second step, an algorithm of based on optimization maximum matching and statistics is presented focus on improving segmentation efficiency.

123. Images of the body type Organ segmentation, and so on.

124. To improve the real-time performance for visual navigation of the mobile robot, a parallel color image segmentation algorithm using peer group filter(PGF) and fuzzy membership is studied.

125. You can also consider a model that takes into account the global properties of sentence segmentation (e. g. , sentence length distribution).

126. First, we analysis and create general theoretical model of video segmentation.

127. Based on the laws of Gestalt psychology, a geometric active contour model for image segmentation is proposed in this paper.

128. A new method for natural color image segmentation is proposed. The phase congruency is applied to detect edge and obtain the major geometric structures in an image.

129. The segmentation is the key procedures and the basis of segmentation and recognition in digital image field.

130. Add the unit UPhysics 2 DPolygonTool , the segmentation of an arbitrary polygon ( triangulation ).

131. The mathematic models of the support vector computation complexity and the sample segmentation subset amount were established, the optimum choosing method of the subset amount was gi.

132. The relaxation detecting of effective feature segmentation is studied before matching capability of Scene Matching Algorithm of fuzzy entropy similarity metric can be improved.

133. It tries to perfect the segmentation strategy used in traditional marketing.

134. Curvature segmentation method is a multi-threshold selection method through searching valley based on histogram cumulative distribution function.

135. There are many factors that cause the characters segmentation task difficult, such as image noise, plate frame, rivet, space mark, plate rotation and illumination variance.

136. An image segmentation method based on the velocity feature vector of moving target was proposed.

137. The introduction of the synchronization dimensional structure filter makes the Laplace operator improve the segmentation quality with a high real time capability by the original arithmetic.

138. Objective To design an automatic segmentation algorithm for lung region abstraction from CT images in computer-aided diagnosis(CAD) of lung diseases.

139. Finally, the particle size is measured based on the image segmentation and circularity theory.

140. The algorithm could improve the effect of image segmentation through region merging and smooth after original segmentation.

141. This paper discusses the data parallel algorithm and its implementation on region growing image segmentation, the correctness is proved, and the performance is also analyzed.

142. Segmentation problem is used to separate the sequence into several segments, and all those segments present the whole sequence and meanwhile they do not have any effect on the vision impact.

143. The recursively increasing threshold method is first proposed. Then the method of contour integration region labeling and the design of intensity homogeneity segmentation criterion are presented.

144. The shortest spanning tree approach considers the relationship of the neighbouring pixels, thus improves the robustness and accuracy of the segmentation.

145. Finally, the initial regions were merged to form the final segmentation result by a new region merging strategy.

146. Direct against this kind of situation, the paper presents a method to estimate average size of closely packed particles based on edge density without explicit segmentation.

147. The primary contents of this thesis are: 1 Image segmentation pretreatment.

148. The automatic segmentation of lung parenchyma is one of the key techniques to the computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for lung cancer, emphysema and other lung diseases.

148. is a online sentence dictionary, on which you can find nice sentences for a large number of words.

149. In computer grading system for beef, the segmentation of rib-eye image of beef carcass and the abstraction of marbling are the objects of inspection for beef carcass grading based on computer vision.

150. Finally the result of segmentation after region growing was attained.

151. Vehicle license plate locating is of vital importance in license plate recognition system. This paper proposes a new license plate detection and character segmentation method.

152. The threshold is taken to segment and recognice image defect, the segmentation effect is ideal.

153. Gaussian probability iteration method instead of usually used CFAR detector or threshold segmentation is employed to identify the regions of interest.

154. Auto - segmentation of poor quality blood corpuscle image was achieved.

155. Conclusion The automated lung segmentation method will be helpful for nodule detection in computer-aided diagnosis.

156. In the former algorithm, the segmentation is reached by analyzing the three one-dimensional histograms in CIELAB color space recursively, followed by the operation of region merging.

157. An adaptive marker extraction - based watershed algorithm is proposed to overcome the over - segmentation problem.

158. Image segmentation is the base of image analysis image recognition and the image understanding.

159. This paper introduces many technology of segmentation, such as maximum matching, improved maximum matching, full segmentation, and so on.

160. The seed harvesting rate of Smooth bromegrass harvested by artificial segmentation harvesting method was highest , being74.7%.

161. A new license plate location method, which is based on color segmentation, license plate shape analysis and mathematic morphology operation, is presented.

162. We provide the algorithm of line segmentation under gray level image and character segmentation based on the biggest width backtracking algorithm to get the accurate position of characters.

163. Isoperimetric algorithm does well in image segmentation, and it is a fast graph partitioning method.

164. A new lexicon-driven segmentation and recognition of handwritten character strings for Chinese address reading is proposed.

165. As the effect of tomography used in industry and medicine fields becoming more markedly, image segmentation becomes a challengeable research subject in these fields.

166. This paper proposes a novel algorithm about image segmentation based on the vision lateral inhibition model and statistics of consecutive fields.

167. Many papers proved it is difficult to make demographics characters as segmentation variables to green market.

168. During the course of semi-automatic segmentation of focus, the paper locates the focus region combining with the doctor's manual region information and region growing method.

169. Connection degree between muscles in Rana chaochiaoensis is tighter than that in Bombina maxima , and segmentation of muscle in Bombina maxima is more obvious than that of Rana chaochiaoensis.

170. The geodesic active contour model has been wide used in image segmentation for its computational stability.

171. In the candidate building area searching step, an image segmentation method based on grey level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) is adopted to get candidate building areas in an urban image.

172. The strategy of market segmentation can help to cultivate customer loyalty and achieve benefit maximization.

173. "Three-D reconstruction, massive-scale image segmentation ..." he says. "People can do these things in almost real time now."

174. External contour analysis and projection analysis are combined to locate the candidate segmentation lines.

175. The paper empirically investigates the relationship between occupation segmentation and gender wage differentials in urban China, using the 1999 urban household income survey.

176. Human-machine rationality has been fully taken into consideration in the panel design, with color and silk-screen in functional segmentation.

177. Pressents a method for the data acquisition of cervical cancer cell image, the smooth, boundary enhancement, segmentation and edge track of original image.

178. A color image segmentation algorithm and an adaptive region growing algorithm are adopted and proved to be effective in defect region extraction.

179. In this paper, a face detection algorithm for color image based on skin color segmentation,[] region analysis and template distribution is presented.

180. Using fuzzy logic method and threshold segmentation, the image could be divided into three regions: target region, background region, and fuzzy region.

181. A range image segmentation algorithm based on Gaussian mixture model of surface normal is proposed.

182. Range image is the discrete array of coordinates, which cannot describe edge feature or topologic relation, it has not be segmented by mature and feasible methods of segmentation up to now.

183. The model is applied in face recognition and image segmentation approach using gradient operator is proposed to increase the recognition accuracy.

184. As a result, this paper presents the 3D reconstruction segmentation display, and analysis results of pollen spore, chaperonin , head, cervical vertebra, tibia and carpale.

185. A method of thermal paint segmentation is proposed by using color cluster and region feature.

186. An image processing-based method is proposed to measure the repose angle by image sampling, region segmentation, edge detection and linear fitting.

187. An automatic segmentation algorithm by means of active contour model to fuse multi - information is proposed.

188. Finally, the output of this algorithm is the optimal threshold. Using this threshold to partition off the pixels, image segmentation is implemented.

189. Clustering or segmentation of data is an important data mining application.

190. For the convenience of the processing pixel map by computer, the rectangular segmentation of color pixel map based on grid projection and Mercator projection is put forward.

191. The preprocess procedure of the automatic check processing system is produced, including the extraction and segmentation of the handwriting numerical strings.

192. Structure grammar based on local area of collection of line segmentation and geometric element and number of classes of geometric element could extract manmade object from natural background.

193. The PCLSM based Mumford -Shah model is applied to the segmentation of optic cup and disk in optic nerve head images.

194. Chinese word segmentation technology means a process which using the corresponding word segmentation algorithm to separate the text and easily to deal with and understand the information by computer.

195. A fast fuzzy algorithm for the segmentation of urban areas especially in panchromatic remote sensing images was proposed.

196. Changes in cartilage thickness were assessed in femorotibial cartilage plates and subregions, after manual segmentation with blinding to time-point.

197. It takes the gray level statistics of the resultant target and background region as a criterion for discrimination if correct segmentation is obtained.

198. The evolution of labor division is demonstrated in the process of the segmentation of labor division network, the specialization of production and the diversification of consumption.

199. The phrase segmentation probability model is considered as an independent feature and added into the statistical machine translation system based on maximum entropy model easily.

200. It aims to resolve problems such as sound segregation, segmentation, sound event and source characterization, auditory scene analysis and music analysis, etc.

201. Here a color image compression algorithm using variable matrix size 3 DMWDCT and based on variable sized matrix segmentation was proposed.

202. The segmentation problem is the maximizing a posteriori estimation of the set of object area result from the watershed labeled.

203. A functional realization of asynchronous transfer mode ( ATM ) switch segmentation and reassembly ( SAR ) is studied.

204. We eliminate ambiguity in segmentation and tagging using a combined system of automatic Chinese words segmentation which is based on Hidden Markov model.

205. The advantages of this model lie in: Firstly, the model is entirely based on perceptual objects, its results can be easily applied to object detection, image segmentation, and scene analysis.

206. The context-sensitive ambiguous structure ( CSAS ) is one of the difficult problems of the Chinese word segmentation.

207. The segmentation by taking production attribute utility as segmentation variable is based on causal variable rather than descriptive one.

208. This paper mainly elaborated segmentation under the RGB and HIS color models.

208. is a sentence dictionary, on which you can find nice sentences for a large number of words.

209. Fuzzy c-means clustering(FCM) algorithm works as an unsupervised classification method has been applied in object identification and image segmentation.

210. The one is to convert the color image into grey scale image, the segmentation is followed.

211. Firstly, an introduction to the segmentation - counting registration algorithm is presented, which is based on the histogram.