| 单词 | camp |
| 释义 | camp1 /kæmp/ ●●● S3 W3 noun 1 in the mountains/forest etc 在山上/森林里等 [countable, uncountable]LEAVE A PLACE a place where people stay in tents, shelters etc for a short time, usually in the mountains, a forest etc 营地 Let’s go back to camp – it’s getting dark. 我们回营地吧，天快黑了。 a camp near Lake Ellen Wilson 埃伦•威尔逊湖边的营地 The soldiers broke camp (=took down their tents etc) and left before dawn. 士兵们在黎明前拔营出发了。pitch/make camp (=set up a tent or shelter) 搭帐篷；扎营 It was dark by the time we pitched camp. 等我们扎好营，天已黑了。 We set up camp (=made the camping place ready) at nearby Icicle Lake. 我们在附近的冰柱湖边建了营地。 The expedition’s base camp (=main camp) was 6,000 feet below the summit. 探险队的大本营在山峰下面6,000英尺处。mining/logging etc camp (=a camp where people stay when they are doing these kinds of jobs) 采矿/伐木等营地2 prison/labour/detention etc camp PRISONa place where people are kept for a particular reason, when they do not want to be there 战俘营/劳改营/拘留营等 a refugee camp just across the border 就在边境对面的难民营 → concentration camp3 for children 供儿童使用的 [countable, uncountable] a place where young people go to take part in activities, and where they usually stay for several days or weeks 〔青少年的〕活动营地，度假营地 The camp offers hiking, fishing, canoeing, and boating. 营地里有远足、钓鱼、划独木舟和划船活动。 scout camp 童子军营地 Two years ago, she started a summer camp for girls aged eight and older. 两年前她开办了一个以8岁及以上女孩为对象的夏令营。tennis/football etc camp (=a camp where you can do one particular activity) 网球营/足球营等 → day camp, holiday camp4 group of people 一群人 [countable]GROUP OF PEOPLE a group of people or organizations who have the same ideas or principles, especially in politics 〔尤指政治上的〕阵营，派别，集团 the extreme right-wing camp of the party 该党的极右派阵营 At least Lynne is definitely in your camp (=supports you rather than someone else, and agrees with your ideas). 至少林恩绝对属于你的阵营。 → have a foot in both camps at foot1(21)5 military 军事的 [countable] a permanent place where soldiers live or train 兵营，军营 Donny is stationed at Camp Pendleton. 唐尼驻扎在彭德尔顿兵营。n COLLOCATIONSverbsmake/pitch camp (=put up your tents)We made camp in a clearing in the woods.set up camp (=put up your tents and arrange the camping place)The soldiers set up camp outside the city.break camp (=take down your tents ready to move to a new place)In the morning it was time to break camp.Examples from the Corpuscamp• College students work at a camp for kids from the inner city, leading craft activities and sports competitions.• Ancient camp sites are still used by people eager to relearn old ways.• The kids will be at camp all day.• A girl's basketball camp is being organized by the City Recreation Department.• Both camps have long been bound together by a shared interest in the punter's pound.• The YMCA is running a day camp with crafts, sports, and water fun.• Illegal immigrants would be expelled using chartered transport after being housed in camps set up at ports and airports.• More than half of the displaced persons live in camps with inadequate shelter.• If you like camp, you'll probably enjoy the movie.• He races through a mining camp towards his 20-room mansion with oak floors and a second floor balcony.• a mining camp in the Yukon• He's going to a Boy Scout summer camp for two weeks in August.• summer camp• The camp is at the bottom of the Grand Canyon.• She jack-knifed into a sitting position and hastily surveyed their camp.• Takat Singh ushered me back to camp.mining/logging etc camp• He races through a mining camp towards his 20-room mansion with oak floors and a second floor balcony.• Paul Bunyan came to a logging camp, where he asked for a job.• What the heck was a logging camp doing in the middle of San Pedro canyon and above the Puerto del Sol falls?• My son they die logging camp all same place three time.• Born into society, she struggled against the hardships of the mining camps during the outbreak of Gold Fever in California.• He wandered up to the logging camp on his eighteenth birthday and enthusiastically asked for a job.tennis/football etc camp• At tennis camp, he met a new group of children and found it challenging to negotiate relationships with them.• Or the fact Florida high schools are permitted to conduct spring football camps that deliver him more finished products, they speculate.in your camp• At least you know that Lynne is definitely in your camp.• Nobody in his camp seemed willing to contradict him.• Yet among those in his camp, the few who cared, there was an edginess.Related topics: Outdoorcamp2 ●●○ verb [intransitive] 1 DLOto set up a tent or shelter and stay there for a short time 扎营，宿营，露营 We’ll camp by the river for the night, and move on tomorrow. 我们今晚在河边露营，明天继续前进。camping gear/equipment camping gear such as a sleeping bag, tent, and backpack 像睡袋、帐篷和背包一类的露营用具2 go camping DLOto visit an area, especially the mountains or a forest, and stay in a tent 〔尤指到山上或森林里〕去露营 We went camping in the San Bernardino Mountains. 我们去了圣贝纳迪诺山区露营。3 camp out phrasal verb a) DLOto sleep outdoors, usually in a tent 〔通常指在帐篷里〕露营 What he liked best about scouting was camping out. 童子军活动中他最喜欢的就是露营。b) STAY WITH SB, IN A HOTEL ETCto stay somewhere where you do not have all the usual things that a house has 〔在欠缺基本设备的地方〕勉强暂住 We’ll just have to camp out until our furniture arrives. 在家具运到之前，我们只能对付着住了。4.camp something up phrasal verb FUNNY camp it up informal to deliberately use unnatural body or face movements, in a way that some people think is typical of a homosexual man 扭捏作态〔像某些人心目中男同性恋者的典型表现〕→ See Verb tableExamples from the Corpuscamp• They always camped at Dartmeet in summer.• The soldiers camped nearby also ran to help.• A family was camped on a sandy beach under the trees.• On our march we camped one night in a vacant lot adjoining a female seminary at Gordonsville.• She had her own fishing pole and hiking boots, a sleeping bag in case they decided to camp out.• In the first 20 minutes, Ipswich were all over their visitors and were camped permanently in their half.camping gear/equipment• It was not a tent, nor indeed any sort of camping equipment.• It was the sort of belt sold widely in shops specializing in Western or camping equipment.• Billingham Gingerbread, £500, for toys, camping equipment and running costs.• One excellent option is an overnight pack ride, with camping equipment carried by mules.camp3 adjective 1. HOMOSEXUALa man who is camp moves or speaks in the way that people used to think was typical of homosexuals 〔男子举止言行像人们过去认为同性恋者那样〕扭捏作态的，娘娘腔的2. STRANGE (also campy American English) clothes, decorations etc that are camp are very strange, bright, or unusual 〔衣服、装饰等〕稀奇古怪的Examples from the Corpuscamp• That outfit is so camp.Origin camp1 (1500-1600) French Latin campus “field” camp2 (1500-1600) French camper, from camp; → CAMP1. camp up (1900-2000) From → CAMP3 camp3 (1900-2000) Origin unknowncamp1 noun →n COLLOCATIONS1camp2 verbcamp3 adjectiveLDOCE OnlineChinese a shelters Corpus in stay people tents, etc place where |
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