1. RESULTS The cumulative penetration amount of papaverine was linear related to time.

2. Conclusion The continuous intraarterial infusion papaverine has preventive effects in delayed cerebral vasospasm.

3. Intracavernous injection of papaverine was performed for diagnosis and treatment of 50 cases of impotence, the efficacious rate was 82%.

4. Objective To investigate the best extractive method of papaverine from whole wild poppy and determine the assay methodology of HPLC.

5. Results Baicalin, papaverine hydrochloride, codeine, ammonium glycyrrhizinate[http:///papaverine.html], amygdaloside and mentholatum can be determined by TLC.

6. Objective To evaluate the effect of papaverine cream on increasing blood flow of expanded skin and surviving length of expanded flaps.

7. Arteriography Early with papaverine infusion and prompt excision of necrotic bowel is the key to improve survival rate.

8. The dose of papaverine depended on individual sensitivity and the course of disease.

9. Conclusion: Papaverine flap wound wet dressing with heat after modified radical mastectomy skin flap necrosis have a preventive role.

10. The coated carbon sensitive membrane electrode of papaverine was prepared with tetraphenyl borate as the ele ctroactive material.

11. OBJECTIVE: To establish the method of assay for the bacterial endotoxin in papaverine hydrochloride and sodium chloride injection.

12. The angle and hardness of penis were measured in 5 to 10 minutes after injection of papaverine into penis and the sustained time of erection were also recorded.

13. In order to explore the reliable method for measurement of coronary flow reserve(CFR), 23 patients with heart diseases(group A)and 11 normal subjects(group B)were studied by intracoronary Papaverine.

14. A bitter, yellowish-brown, strongly addictive narcotic drug prepared from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine .

15. Objective: To investigate the protective effects and mechanisms of papaverine and urokinase in rat kidney ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI).

16. Objective To evaluate the effect of intrathecal infusion of papaverine for the prevention of vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage ( SAH) .

17. In order to investigation the effect of intracavernous injection of papaverine compound of premature ejaculation, 32 cases were divided into experimental group (24 cases) and control group (8 cases).

18. OBJECTIVE To study the effect of penetration enhancers on the permeability of papaverine gel through skin.

19. All the patients were treated with antibiotics to prevent infection, Dan-shen root to expand blood vessel, and papaverine to ameliorate microcirculation.

20. Objective To study the influence of bupivacaine combined with papaverine in different concentrations on sensation and motion in brachial plexus block .