1. Objective: To discuss the feasibility of supraorbital keyhole approach in treating pituitary adenoma.

2. Conclusion: To know the pneumatization of the supraorbital cell of frontal-ethmoid sinus is very important for the nasal minimal-invasive operation.

3. Objective To evaluate the technique and effect of supraorbital keyhole approach for removing tuberculum sellae meningiomas.

4. Objective In order to protect the supraorbital neurovessels and the branches of facial nerve and avoid the disadvantages of adjusting the tension of the flap by suturing and removing repeatedly.

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5. Methods:BR was induced by stimulating the supraorbital branch of trigeminal nerve, the recording electrodes were placed in bilateral musculi orbicularis oculi.

6. Supraorbital rim fractures commonly coexist with other craniomaxillofacial injuries, especially with fractures of the anterior table of the frontal sinus.

7. Objective : To provide anatomic basis of the supraorbital keyhole approach.

8. Distinct series on head region included the nasal, supraorbital , infraorbital, postorbital, oral, mandibular, gular, supraspiracular series and pair of dorsal line on the body.

9. Objective:To study the methods of craniotomy via supraorbital keyhole approach.

10. Results:Superior ophthalmic vein was consisted of supraorbital vein and communicating branch of angula vein.

11. Objective: To study the pneumatization of the supraorbital cell of frontal-ethmoid sinus.

12. Methods:The process and effect were studied about supraorbital approach to 39 patients.

13. The operative approaches included supraorbital keyhole approach in 38, post-mastoidal in 19, pterion in 5, and temporal in 11.

14. There are communicating branches among the temporal branches, the zygomatic branches and the supraorbital and lacrimal nerves of the ophthalmic nerve.

15. Methods 10 meningiomas and 3 pituitary adenomas were selected, and supraorbital keyhole approach and microsurgery technique were used to excise tumors with peripheral tissues correctly protected.

16. Objective To discuss the microsurgical treatment of anterior communicating artery aneurysms ( ACAA ) via the supraorbital keyhole approach.

17. Conclusion There is a less incidence of damage to frontal branch of facial nerve, supraorbital nerve and temporal muscle with the modified transpterional approach.

18. Methods In this study, 30 patients of pituitary tumor were operated via supraorbital keyhole approach.

19. Results All the 8 consecutive patients with craniopharyngiomas were cured by the supraorbital keyhole approach.

20. In this article, we review the frequency, management and complications associated with the treatment of supraorbital rim fractures in adults.

21. Objective To investigate the application of individualized titanium meshwork in repairing supraorbital defects.

22. Objective To summarize surgical treatment experience for pituitary tumor via supraorbital keyhole approach.

23. Objective To discuss the clinical value of a craniotomy via supraorbital keyhole approach for sella area tumor in neurosurgery.