1. Conclusion Single epidural anesthesia is the best method for cesarean section.

2. Conclusion: Stress response can be relieved by epidural anesthesia in patients undergoing thoracic operation.

3. Applied to surgical anesthesia, epidural anesthesia, including caesarean section, regional anesthesia, acute pain control, labor analgesia.

4. Objective:To investigate the effects and safety of continuous epidural anesthesia(CEA) combined with acute hypervolemic hemodilution(AHH) and controlled hypotension(CH) on blood conservation.

5. Conclusion:Combination of lumbar anesthesia and epidural anesthesia for total hysterectomy is really efficacious, simple and safe, with an important clinical value.

6. Complications from epidural anesthesia are the as those for spinal anesthesia, with the exception of headache.

7. Objective:To explore the effect of epidural anesthesia combined with doula on obstetric quality and antalgic effect in delivery.

8. Conclusions 0.75 % Ropivacaine epidural anesthesia in the relatively better method in Cesarean Section.

9. Objective To explore clinical effect of epidural anesthesia during labor.

10. Methods Continuous epidural anesthesia was conducted in 122 cases of peritoneoscope surgeries, anaesthesia effect was recorded.

11. Epidural anesthesia is only used to provide anesthesia and analgesia during operation alone in the before.

12. Although epidural anesthesia is a common practice in neuraxial blockade, difficult access to the epidural space is a frequent problem in operating theaters.

13. Complications from epidural anesthesia are the same as those for spinal anesthesia, with the exception of headache.

14. The gastrointestinal tract is usually contracted spinal and epidural anesthesia, facilitating exposure of the surgical site.

14. try its best to collect and build good sentences.

15. For example , when a woman is giving birth, she might request an epidural anesthesia.

16. Conclusion It can significantly reduce the draw reaction that epidural anesthesia with butorphanol coordinated with lidocaine carbonate for cesarean section. And there are no effects for the newborns.

17. Objective : To explore the feasibility of combined spinal and epidural anesthesia in gynecologic laparoscopic surgery.

18. Volume expansion of infusion of Ringer's solution in this study could possibly prevent arterial hypotension in epidural anesthesia.

19. Objective : To evaluate the anesthetic efficacy of chloroprocaine and lidocaine epidural anesthesia for caesarean section.

20. Objective : To compared the effects and security of combined spinal - epidural anesthesia ( CSEA ) and epidural anesthesia ( EA ) in total hysterectomy.

21. MethodsA simultaneous operation-PKRP and hernioplasty-was done in 60 patients with BPH concurrent inguinal hernia under epidural anesthesia.

22. Dural puncture is the common accident and complication of epidural anesthesia, of which the common symptom is headache besides higher blocked level than expected and even spinal anesthesia.

23. Objective To evaluate the anaesthesia effect and side - effect of combined spinal epidural anesthesia in cesarean section.

24. Objective : To research the clinical effect of combined spinal - epidural anesthesia on parturients with gestational hypertension.

25. To investigate the influencing of cardiac hemodynamics from general anesthesia and & epidural anesthesia.

26. Objective To study the clinical application of combined spinal - epidural anesthesia in transurethral prostatectomy ( TURP ).

27. Objective To investigate the paregoric effects of butorphanol when the errhysis occurs inside the epidural catheter during continuous epidural anesthesia.

28. Objective TO compare the clinical effects of 0.5% levobupivacaine and 0.5% bupivacaine for epidural anesthesia in total hysterectomy.

29. Objective To investigate the sedation and amnestic effect of varied dosage of Midazolam in epidural anesthesia.

30. Objective To investigate the effect of combined spinal and epidural anesthesia (CSEA) on relieving and eliminating labor pain and the effect on newborns, labor process and delivery mode.

31. Objective To evaluate the security of using carbonate lidocaine for epidural anesthesia on upper abdominal operation.

32. Objective To explore the clinical efficacy and safety of ropivacaine for combined spinal - epidural anesthesia ( CSE ).

33. Objective To observe the effects of butorphanol coordinated with lidocaine carbonate on draw reaction and newborns at epidural anesthesia for cesarean section.

34. Methods 71 patients with varicose veins of lower extremity(94 legs)were treated with endovenous laser combined with high ligation in the epidural anesthesia.