1. What is syringomyelia, its mechanisms and consequences, and treatments?

2. Syringomyelia refers to the development a spinal cord cyst that results from enlargement of the central canal.

3. Experimental study on pathogenesis of syringomyelia associated with Arnold Chiari malformation.

4. Objective: To classify syringomyelia and see its features and effects of treatment by its MRI appearances.

5. Syringomyelia: Disease characterized by the entrance of cerebrospinal fluid into the spinal cord, where it forms a cavity (syrinx).

6. Syringomyelia is a condition where a fluid filled sac develops in the spinal cord.

7. Syringomyelia may be diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging. Surgery to correct the condition that caused the syrinx to form may stabilize or improve a patient's health.

8. Traditionally, syringomyelia has been treated with shunting of the cyst by placement of a catheter between the cyst and the subarachnoid space or pleural cavity.

9. Objective To obtain the efficacy of surgery treatment for congenital tonsillar hernia deformity associated with syringomyelia.

10. Objective To report the experience in treatment of cerebellar ptosis following craniovertebral decompression for Chiari malformation with syringomyelia.

11. Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness of the syrinx cavity shunt for syringomyelia (SM).

12. Conclusion Surgical treatment may fully decompress the medulla oblongata and cervical cord effectively ameliorate clinical symptoms, and is significantly effective in treatment of syringomyelia.

13. Central and dysesthetic pain are probably the most disabling of sensory disturbances associated with syringomyelia, and, unfortunately, effective treatment remains elusive.

14. Objective The surgical management of foramen magnum malformation associated with syringomyelia is controversial.

15. Clinical for muscular dystrophy, myasthenia gravis, muscular dystrophy, polymyositis, motor neuron disease, as atrophy disease syringomyelia.

16. The most obvious finding was a vast high-signal intensity lesion at the craniocervical junction, which was speculated to be a syringomyelia before surgery.

17. Objective To analyze MRI manifestations of post - traumatic syringomyelia and its formation mechanism.

18. Conclusions The histochemical changes of paravertebral muscles in patients with scoliosis and syringomyelia are different from those in AIS patients.

19. Conclusion Expansive posterior fossa cranioplasty is effective in treating cerebellar ptosis following Craniovertebral decompression for Chiari malformation with syringomyelia.

20. Objective To report the experience in the treatment of Cerebellar ptosis following Craniovertebral decompression for Chiari malformation with syringomyelia.

21. To investigate whether syrinx should by treated before correction in patients with scoliosis complicated by syringomyelia without neurologic impairment.

22. Objective: To explore the possibility and method of single-stage surgical treatment of basilar impression malformation accompanied with hydrocephalus and syringomyelia.

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23. Objective To analyse the factors influencing results of surgery of syringomyelia.

24. Methods 14 patients with congenital tonsillar hernia deformity associated with syringomyelia had been treated with correspondent surgery depending on their case condition.

25. Pain is the most commonly reported symptom associated with syringomyelia .

26. Conclusion: MRI can directly arid completely show the range, degree and causes of syringomyelia , thus give instructive suggestions to its treatment.

27. Conclusions:Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)is the most reliable method in preoperative diagnosis of occipitocervical malformation associated with syringomyelia .