1. We adopt a stochastic method and develop a two-state Markov chain model to formulate the collaborative freight consolidation problem.

2. The Monte Carlo stochastic method is an important method in the risk analysis of mining investment.

3. In this paper we propose a stochastic method to evaluate FPGA routing architecture based on a Monte-Carlo approach.

4. In order to process 3D image with stochastic method, 3D random field texture image model based on 2D one is proposed.

5. Using the stochastic method, a blind adaptive algorithm can be given,( ) and its convergence is analyzed.

6. In this paper, a stochastic method on the flow of emulsion in porous media is developed based on continuous time random walk(CTRW) formalism.

7. The constraint stochastic method is used in this paper to make an optimal design of spring and give an optimal solution.

8. The usual methods include regularization method, iterative method, stochastic method and so on.

9. To date, it is not studied completely on nuclear powerplant structures using stochastic method and considering the SSI effect.

10. The method of combination of hydrological with hydraulic methods and deterministic method with stochastic method is used in the flood forecasting and flood management of large watershed.

11. This paper deduces a water quality model by using the theory of random differential equations, and proposes a stochastic method for water quality management at a river.

12. The calculation results show it is practical to deal with the kinetics problem by the stochastic method in the contemporary computing condition.

13. Then it is demonstrated that the other methods are all the approximation of the stochastic method.

14. Discrete particle models can be classified into Deterministic method and Stochastic method in accounting for the particle collisions.

15. The practical application of simulation of ground motion using the stochastic method is studied.

16. Due to the effect of uncertain factors, the results of deterministic and stochastic method usually are far from the actual optimal one.