| 释义 |
ex·clud·ing /ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/ ●●○ AWL preposition INCLUDEnot including – used especially when you are making a list or calculating a total 不包括，除去〔尤用于列出清单或计算总数时〕 OPP including Television is watched in 97 per cent of American homes (excluding Alaska and Hawaii). 在美国，97%的家庭收看电视(不包括阿拉斯加和夏威夷)。Examples from the Corpusexcluding• The trip costs $1300, excluding airfare.From Longman Business Dictionaryexcludingex‧clud‧ing /ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/ written abbreviation excl preposition used to say that something is not included in a total or a set of thingsDeficit, excluding invisible items such as banking and insurance, was £4.5 billion.ex·clud·ing prepositionChineseSyllable Business are used not especially – making you Corpus including when |