| 单词 | etc. |
| 释义 | etc. (also etc British English) /et ˈsetərə/ ●●● W2 adverb TCNLIST (et cetera) used in writing after a list to show that there are many other similar things or people that you could have added 等等；以及类似的事物[人] a shop which sells cards, calendars, wrapping paper etc 出售贺卡、日历、包装纸等物品的商店etc. etc. (=used when you are rather bored or annoyed by the list you are giving) 等等，等等〔用于表示对所列出的事物感到厌烦〕 The letter says pay at once, they’ve reminded us before etc. etc. 信中说要立刻付款，他们以前已提醒过我们了，等等等等。n RegisterWhen writing essays, articles, or business letters, people usually avoid using etc. or etcetera, and write the sentence another way using such as: feelings of jealousy, anger, hatred, etc. → feelings such as jealousy, anger, or hatred THESAURUSetc. used when you want to say that there are many other examples of things of the same kind. The full form is et cetera, but this is rarely used. Don’t use etc. in essays or formal writing 等等；以及类似的事物[人] 〔完整形式为et cetera，但该形式很少使用。etc.不用于论文或正式书面语中〕They asked me about my past experience, qualifications etc. 他们询问我以往的经验、学历资格等等。Precise details of times, dates etc. should be recorded. 时间、日期等确切细节都应予以记录。such as used before one or more nouns to say that there are many other examples of the same kind. It is better to use such as rather than etc. in essays and formal writing 像，诸如，例如〔在论文或正式书面语中最好用 such as，而不要用 etc.〕It is best to avoid drinks such as tea, coffee or alcohol. 最好不要喝茶、咖啡或酒类饮品。a distressing event such as the break-up of a marriage 婚姻破裂之类的伤心事to name (but) a few used after examples of something when saying that there are many more you could have mentioned 略举几例Our daily activities include tennis, swimming, darts, snooker to name but a few. 就举几个例子吧，我们的日常活动包括打网球、游泳、掷飞镖、打落袋台球。and so on spoken used in spoken English when you want to say that there are other examples of things of the same kind. Don’t use and so on in essays or formal writing – it sounds too vague 等等；诸如此类〔and so on 用于英语口语，不用于论文或正式书面语中，因为其语气太含糊〕You can do things to look after yourself in the way of diet, exercise, not smoking and so on. 你可以通过多种方式实现健康生活，比如节食、锻炼、不吸烟等等。and many others and many other people or things 以及其他许多，等等The book includes poems by Christina Rossetti, William Blake and many others. 该书收录了克里斯蒂娜·罗塞蒂、威廉·布莱克及其他许多诗人的作品。nThe college offers courses in maths, physics, computer science and many others. Examples from the Corpusetc.• Combine the champagne with fruit juices such as orange, pineapple, etc.etc. etc.• It operates through the agencies of the different control systems such as the autonomic nervous system, hormonal system, immune system etc.• The contributions have been only lightly edited, but the occasional inconsistencies of spelling, nomenclature, etc. cause few problems.• The value of input will be the cost for operating the shop-salaries, benefits, supplies, etc.• These pockets are so voluminous that you can get a whole lot in besides - suntan lotion, midge repellent, etc.• This is largely financial information and it is helpful that investors also understand what the management is like, etc.• Your college accommodation office should be able to advise about local availability, conditions, etc.From Longman Business Dictionaryetcetc /et ˈsetərə/ adverb written et cetera; used after a list to show that there are other similar things or people that could have been addedLoans have been taken out to cover the cost of repairs, new equipment etc.etc. adverb →n REGISTER1 →THESAURUS1LDOCE OnlineChinese used list show to Business that in writing after there a Corpus |
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