| 单词 | each |
| 释义 | each /iːtʃ/ ●●● S1 W1 determiner, pronoun, adverb 1 EVERYONEevery one of two or more things or people, considered separately 〔两个或两个以上物或人中的〕每个，各 → every She had a bottle in each hand. 她两只手上各拿着一个瓶子。 Grill the fish for five minutes on each side. 把鱼的两面各烤上五分钟。 Each member of the team is given a particular job to do. 队里的每个成员都有特定的工作要做。 We each have our own skills. 我们每个人都有自己的技能。 When the children arrive, you give them each a balloon. 孩子们到后，你给他们每人发一个气球。 There are four bedrooms, each with its own shower and WC. 有四间卧室，每间都有独立的淋浴器和抽水马桶。 The tickets cost £20 each (=each ticket costs £20). 票价为20英镑一张。 You get two cookies each (=every one of you gets two cookies). 你们每人可以拿两块甜饼干。each of I’m going to ask each of you to speak for three minutes. 我想请你们每人作三分钟的发言。 There are 250 blocks of stone, and each one weighs a ton. 有250块大石头，每块重一吨。each day/week/month etc (=on each day, in each week etc) 每天/周/月等 a disease that affects about 10 million people each year 每年约有一千万人感染的一种疾病2 each and every used to emphasize that you are talking about every person or thing in a group 每一个，无例外〔用于加强语气〕 These are issues that affect each and every one of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 Firemen face dangerous situations each and every day. 消防队员每一天都面临危险的情况。3 each to his/their own used to say that we all have different ideas about how to do things, what we like etc, especially when you do not agree with someone else’s choice 各人有各人的想法〔尤指不同意他人的选择〕 I’d have chosen something more modern myself, but each to his own. 我自己会选一些比较现代的东西，但各人有各人的想法。5 GRAMMAR 语法• Each is used before a singular noun. Use a singular verb after it. each 用于单数名词前，其后要用单数动词Each item was thoroughly checked.每一项都仔细核对过了。• Even when each comes before ‘of’ and a plural noun, the verb should be singular. 即使each用于of加复数名词之前，动词也应该用单数Each of these people has some useful talent or experience.这些人个个都富有才干或经验。• Each is usually used with a singular pronoun or determiner (he, she, it, his, himself etc). each通常和单数代词或限定词 (he, she, it, his, himself等)连用Each component can be replaced separately if it breaks.每一个零件如果坏了都可以单独更换。• However, you can use ‘they’, ‘them’, ‘their’ etc when you do not want to say whether people are male or female. 但如果不想表明谈及的人是男性还是女性，可以使用they,them,their等Each child assembles his or her project with help from the teacher.每个孩子都将在老师的帮助下拼搭自己的作业项目。• Do not use each in negative clauses.Use none. each不能用于否定分句，要用noneEach individual has the opportunity to put into practice their newly acquired skills.每个人都有机会将新学会的技能付诸实践。• It is often correct to use either each or every,but they have slightly different meanings. 使用each或every往往都是正确的，但意思上略有差别。None of the answers was correct (NOT 不说 Each of the answers was not correct).没有一个答案是正确的。• Use each when you are thinking about the people or things in a group separately, one by one. 当人或物作为个体看待时，用eachEach student came forward to receive a medal.学生们一个个走上前来领取奖牌。• Use every when you are thinking about the whole group of people or things together, with no exceptions. 当人或物作为整体看待时，要用everyEach time you exercise, you get a little stronger.你每锻炼一次，都会强壮一点。• Do not use each after words such as ‘almost’, ‘nearly’, or ‘not’. Use every. almost,nearly，not等单词后不能用each，要用everyEvery student was given a prize.每一个学生都领了奖。You have to enter your password every time you log on.每次登录都要输入密码 。Almost every window was broken.几乎每一扇窗子都破了。Not every child enjoyed the party.并非每个孩子在派对上都玩得开心。n GRAMMAR: Patterns with each• Each is used before a singular noun with a singular verb: 用于单数名词前，其后要用单数动词Each item was thoroughly checked. 每一项都仔细核对过了。• Each can also be used before ‘of’ and a plural noun. The verb should still be singular: 即使each用于of加复数名词之前，动词也应该用单数Each of these people has some useful talent or experience. 这些人个个都富有才干或经验。• You usually use ‘his’, ‘her’, ‘himself’, or ‘herself’ after each: Each boy is issued with his own locker.Each of them tried it for herself.• However, you can use ‘they’, ‘them’, ‘their’ etc when you do not want to say whether people are male or female: 但如果不想表明谈及的人是男性还是女性，可以使用they,them,their等Each individual has a right to express their views.• Don’t use each in negative clauses. Use none: None of the answers was correct. 没有一个答案是正确的。 ✗Don’t say: Each of the answers was not correct. USAGE: Each, every• It is often correct to use either each or every, but they have slightly different meanings. 使用each或every往往都是正确的，但意思上略有差别。• Use each when you are thinking about the people or things in a group separately, one by one: 当人或物作为个体看待时，用eachEach student came forward to receive a medal. 学生们一个个走上前来领取奖牌。Each time you exercise, you get a little stronger. 你每锻炼一次，都会强壮一点。• Use every when you are thinking about the whole group of people or things together, with no exceptions: 当人或物作为整体看待时，要用everyEvery student was given a prize. 每一个学生都领了奖。You have to enter your password every time you log on. 每次登录都要输入密码 。• Don’t use each after words such as ‘almost’, ‘nearly’, or ‘not’. Use every: almost,nearly，not等单词后不能用each，要用everyAlmost every window was broken. 几乎每一扇窗子都破了。Not every child enjoyed the party. 并非每个孩子在派对上都玩得开心。Examples from the Corpuseach day/week/month etc• Draw a circle on it based on your decision as to how far you are prepared to travel to work each day.• Find a partner-spouse, friend, or coworker-who will pick an object for you to write about before work each day.• Nationwide studies reveal that savings card holders spend an average 33 percent more, or $ 36, on groceries each week.• Weigh at the same time and under the same conditions each day.• It could be put on and off each day, although with difficulty.• There is no classroom; students participate in a conference call each week for about two hours with an instructor.• Treatment continued for seven weeks, and each day the hamsters were weighed and tumour areas were measured.• Practice breathing in this way for twenty minutes each day until it becomes second nature.Origin each Old English ælceach determiner →5 GRAMMAR1 →n GRAMMAR2 →USAGE1LDOCE OnlineChinese more one Corpus every two of or things or |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典包含236457条英汉翻译词条，涵盖了常用英语单词及词组短语的翻译及用法，是英语学习的必备工具。