| 单词 | themselves |
| 释义 | them·selves /ðəmˈselvz/ ●●● S1 W1 pronoun 1 PERSON/PEOPLEused to show that the people who do something are affected by their own action 他们自己；她们自己；它们自己 Teachers have no choice but to take measures to protect themselves. 教师们别无选择，只能采取措施来保护自己。 Our neighbours have just bought themselves a jacuzzi. 我们邻居刚刚买了一个按摩浴缸。 The kids seem very pleased with themselves. 那些孩子好像自得其乐。2 EMPHASIZEused to emphasize the pronoun ‘they’, a plural noun etc 自己，自身〔用于强调代词they、复数名词等〕 Doctors themselves are the first to admit the treatment has side effects. 医生自己最先承认这种治疗方法有副作用。3 PERSON/PEOPLEused after words like ‘everyone’, ‘anyone’, ‘no one’ etc when you talk about someone already mentioned and you do not know what sex they are or it is not important. Many teachers think this is not correct English 他自己〔用于谈论性别不详或不重要的人，许多教师认为这种用法不正确〕 Someone told me they’d actually seen the accident happen themselves. 有人告诉我说是亲眼看到这场事故发生的。4 in themselves (also in and of themselves)XX considered without other related ideas or situations 本身，自身；就本身而言 The carvings are works of art in themselves, even disregarding their religious significance. 这些雕刻即使不考虑其宗教含义，本身也是艺术品。5 (all) by themselves a) ALONEalone 单独地，独自地 older people who are living all by themselves 独自生活的老人们 b) HELPwithout help from anyone else 全靠自己地 Did the children make the model all by themselves? 这个模型是孩子们自己做的吗？6 (all) to themselves SHAREif people have something to themselves, they do not have to share it with anyone 完全属于他们自己 They had the whole beach to themselves. 整个海滩上只有他们。7. not be/feel themselves NERVOUSif people are not themselves, they do not feel or behave in the way they usually do because they are nervous, upset, or ill 〔因神经紧张、烦恼或生病〕表现反常，状态不对Examples from the Corpusthemselves• Do you think they killed themselves?• Those guys only talk about themselves.• Why don't they just do it themselves?• Everyone I know who has tried it has hurt themselves somehow.them·selves pronounChineseSyllable Corpus who show people to do the used that something |
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