1. Even more ciliary muscle contraction will be required for near vision and this may be uncomfortable.

2. The ciliary body produces aqueous humor.

3. Maintenance of humidity is vital for ciliary function.

4. The iris is fixed to the ciliary body.

5. The ciliary body is an anterior dilation of the choroid at the level of the lens.

6. ConclusionThe iridal and ciliary vasodilation and increased permeability of the vessels may be the pathobiological basis of primary ocular blast injury.

7. OBJECTIVE To investigate the indication of the ciliary body flat fistulation and curative effect to tenacious and complex glaucoma.

8. They transfer solute from the stroma of the ciliary processes into the posterior chamber.

9. The ciliary epithelium rests upon the folds of the ciliary processes.

10. Conclusion: Condensation to partial ciliary body and the whole retina plus second-stage trabeculectomy is one of so effective methods in the treatment of neoformative vascular glaucoma.

11. Ciliary beat frequency of different cilia is equal on the same cell, it is also equal from uncinate process and inferior turbinate.

12. Objective:To study the effect of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) on peripheral facial nerve regeneration after end-to-side neurorrhaphy.

13. Objective To investigate the role of ciliary neurotrophic factor ( CNTF ) in injury of central neuron.

14. Methods Suture the detached ciliary bodies , under microscopy to make anterior or to the scleral.

15. METHODS:Small incision cataract extraction and ciliary sulcus suture of PC IOL was performed in 20 cases(21 eyes)after couching cataract surgery.

16. Objective to diagnose the iris ciliary body cyst using ultrasound biomicroscopy ( UBM ).

17. This enabled visualization of any change in the ciliary body, when the pupil was constricted by carbachol , or when the scleral overlying the ciliary body was indented.

18. Methods: Observing the incubative period and the times of cough induced by ammonia liquor or citric acid phlegm displacement of rat, the tracheal ciliary movement of duck.

19. The central sector transmits the superior and inferior of divisions of the oculomotor nerver, the abducens and nasociliary nerves and the sensory and sympathetic roots of the ciliary ganglion.

20. Results The herniated tissues were found to be retina in 4 cases, ciliary tissue in 1 case, retina and ciliary tissue in 1 case, uvea in 1 case, and hyaloid tissue in 13 cases.

21. How to reduce and avoid damage to the anterior ciliary artery in the surgical management of strabismus were discussed in this article.

22. Objective:To study the effect of corneal staphyloma treated with ciliary pars plana sclerostomy.

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23. The vascular middle layer of the eye constituting the iris, ciliary body, and choroid.

24. Objective Exploring the treatment effect of corneal staphyloma used with ciliary pars plana sclerostomy.

25. Result The origin of rectus muscular artery was the trunk of ophthalmic artery, sometimes from the lacrimal artery, central artery of the retina and posterior ciliary artery.

26. Objective In order to study significance of the anterior ciliary artery in operation of ophthalmic rectus muscles.

27. Objective To evaluate the result of an improved suturing technic to replace ciliary body in traumatic cyclodialysis.

28. Objective To examine the hemodynamic changes of the central retinal artery(CRA)and short posterior ciliary artery(PCA)in patients with diabetic retinopathy(DR)by color Doppler imaging.

29. Methods:20 aphakic eyes were operated that the secondary posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation with suture fixation at ciliary sulcus under anterior chamber injection after vitrectomy.

30. Expression of Adrenomedullin in Human Oviduct, Its Regulation by the Hormonal Cycle and Contact with Spermatozoa, and Its Effect on Ciliary Beat Frequency of the Oviductal Epithelium.

31. Cilia are located on almost all cell types of the human body, the basic structure includes a microtubule cytoskeleton, the axoneme, and the surrounding ciliary membrane.

32. Ocular tumors in dogs are found in the eyelid, conjunctiva, third eyelid, cornea, sclera, iris, ciliary body, retina, choroid, optic nerve, and orbit.

33. Of the 20 haptics in 10 patients, 9 were adequately located in the sulcus region, the others were located in chamber angle, ciliary processes or posterior to the ciliary processes.

34. Conclusion The iris ciliary body cyst can be diagnosed by using UBM.

35. Of or relating to the ciliary body and associated structures of the eye.

36. ResultsThe rupture of posterior capsule , broken ciliary zonule and prolapse of vitreous during surgery were mainly causes of IOL dislocation.

37. Methods: The detachment range of ciliary body was detected by a gonioscope and was suture under microscope.

38. We compared the effect of sevoflurane on ciliary beat frequency with that of halothane and isoflurane using purified andcultured rat tracheal epithelial cells.

39. Methods:Of 14 patients with iridodialysis, 10 patients also had traumatic cataract, 6 had lens dislocation, 4 had secondary glaucoma, 1 had traumatic ciliary body detachment.

40. Methods Posterior chamber IOL was implanted by fixing its upper loop and lower loop in ciliary sulcus .

41. AIM : To study the clinical application of ciliary groove sutured intraocular lens ( CGS - IOL ) in children.

42. Injury to the anterior chamber that disrupts the vasculature supporting the iris or ciliary body results in a hyphema.

43. Aim To observe the effect of treatment on absolute glaucoma with acute ache with ciliary nerve ganglion cauterization and optic neurotomy.

44. Methods A total of 36 patients with injury and low IOP, ciliary body detachment diagnosed by Ultrasound Biomicroscope.

45. The lens is suspended to the ciliary body by the suspensory ligament (Zonule of Zinn), made up of fine transparent fibers.

46. Conclusion Ciliary sulcus fixation of IOL haptics is one of the predisposing factors for membrane formation on IOL while capsular bag fixation may reduce that.

47. AIM:To explore the initial function of asthenopia by analyzing nerve receptor change and receptor induced reaction inside ciliary muscle cell.

48. Objective: To provide anatomic data of central retinal artery (CRA) and posterior ciliary artery(PCA) for operation around optic nerve.

49. Conclusions These findings suggest a toxic effect of MMC on the NECs of ciliary body, possibly that can decrease the aqueous production and intraocular pressure, even causing persistent hypotony .

50. Conclusion:Disorder of the balance of double-nerve controlled ciliary muscle may be an important reason of asthenopia occurrence.

51. Results:(1) The ciliary muscle of Tree Shrew is more like human's than mouse and rabbit.

52. To evaluate the clinical effect of vitrectomy and cyclodialysis cleft repair for ocular trauma complicated with ciliary body detachment.

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53. Trabecular meshwork, ciliary body , retina and optic nerve will be the targets for glaucoma gene therapy.

54. Objective To study the effect of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) on acute facial nerve injury regeneration after end-to-side neurorrhaphy.

55. Methods 8 case (8 eyes) of neovascular glaucoma was undergoing underwater diathermy on ciliary body and iris and modified trabeculectomy.

56. The normal default setting for the eye is distance vision but the lens can be 'squeezed' by its controlling muscle (ciliary muscle). This enables greater magnification of the image for close tasks.

57. The haptics of FOAC-IOLs compress the iris and may penetrate through the iris into the stroma of the ciliary body.

58. Objective To explore the value of ultrasound biomicroscope (UBM) in diagnosis and treatment of ciliary body dialysis.

59. There are two circumoral ciliarvrows and a preoral ciliary row on the buccal region and a dorsal row of bristles.

60. Signs: ocular ciliary hyperemia and punctate corneal erosion in 11 eyes, diffuse corneal opacity in 6 eyes, corneal stromal infiltration in 1 eye.

61. Methods: Intraocular lens was implanted at ciliary sulcus and remains capsular membrane.