1 Vibration sensation testing over the medial malleolus.

2 Then subluxate the talus and malleolus laterally to reach the joint surfaces.

3 They were treated with implantation of malleolus radialis with vascularized periosteal flap, fixed with plaster cast for 8-10 weeks.

4 Expose the medial malleolus by reflecting the periosteum but preserve the deltoid ligament.

5 Note line of osteotomy . Because medial malleolus rotated at osteotomy site, despite insertion of one screw, two threaded wires were added.

6 Later replace the malleolus and fix it with a cancellous screw.

7 Conclusions: The transposition of external malleolus periosteum bone flap pedicled with external malleolus anterior artery can be designed to plerosis the injured talus.

8 Stage I. Traction fracture of lateral malleolus at or below level of ankle joint or rupture of talofibular ligaments.

9 Conclusion Effects of implantation of malleolus radialis with vascularized periosteal flap for disunion of fracture of carpal navicular is satisfying.

10 Fig. 1-34 Osteotomy of medial malleolus for osteochondritis dissecans of talus.

11 CONCLUSION: Implantation of malleolus radialis with vascularized periosteal flap is an effective way to treat the disunion of carpal navicular fracture.

12 Methods: The supply vessels of anterior malleolus flap were observed under operating microscope on 20 sides of adult low extremity specimens perfused with red latex.

13 So it is an ideal flap for repairing the tissue defect around the foot dorsum, heel, malleolus ,[] sole and knee.

14 Stage I. Rupture of deltoid ligament or avulsion of medial malleolus.

15 Objective To apply transposition of vascularized musculocutaneous flap of abductor hallucis muscle in treating affliction of malleolus and pedal on the basis of applied anatomy.

16 In this competition, Zheng Jie has been called the medical suspension, wears protects malleolus 's her this action to let the human thick be anxious really.

17 Postoperative algesia on the leg and foot, active flexion and extension of the malleolus, toe and phalanxes, and the lateral stress test of the knee were observed.

18 Objective To observe the clinical effect of treatment of the old posterior malleolus fracture with posterior dislocation by posteromedial anatomy plate of distal tibia.

19 Objective To study absorbable tension band by absorbable screw and wire in the treatment of olecranon and medial malleolus fracture.

20 The lateral projection (fig. 2D) demonstrates an avulsion of the posterior malleolus, documenting a completed stage IV pronation-lateral rotation injury.

21 Method : We accept indwelling needle at vena saphena magna near medial malleolus and cephanus vena at wrist.

22 The outside area of his foot beneath and around the lateral malleolus was the first to require any real contortion.

23 Objective To investigate the anatomical character and clinical application value of external malleolus periosteum bone flap pedicled with facia and external malleolus anterior artery.

24 Objective To explore the methods and therapeutic effect of implantation of malleolus radialis with vascularized periosteal flap for disunion of fracture of carpal navicular.

25 Methods The peroneus brevis muscle flaps were translocated reversely for repair of the soft tissue defects on the lateral malleolus and Achilles tendon.

26 Methods:Free iliac bone with a piece of fascial strip is incorporated with flap to reconstruct the deficits in medial malleolus both bone and soft tissue in one stage or by stages.

27 Method: We accept indwelling needle at vena saphena magna near medial malleolus and vena at wrist.

28 Objective To study the use of bone traction of the talus during the open reduction and internal fixation of the fracture of the posterior malleolus.

29 Specifically, lesions on the anterior and lateral aspects of the talus and on the medial malleolus correlate with an unfavorable clinical outcome.