1. Portography was undertaken that showed hepatic vein stenosis.

2. Introduction Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis occurs in about 3/1000 live births.

3. In the conservative group the overall incidence of stenosis will be very similar to that of the invasive group.

4. Congenital stenosis of the esophagus is not common.

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5. Why is aortic stenosis a concern?

6. What are the symptoms of aortic stenosis?

7. Combination of simple mitral stenosis and mitral incompetence can breakdown the risk for formation of atria sinistrum mural thrombosis.

8. Results The stenosis of coronary artery occurred in left anterior descending most frequently, right coronary artery secondly, left circumflex thirdly and other branches.

9. Different stenosis or emphraxis of below-popliteal arteries were existed in all patients, among them, 23 patients combined with severe stenosis of femoral superficial arteries.

10. Objective To treat cerebrovascular stenosis with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting andand its therapeutic effects.

11. We do not know whether angioplasty has an impact on the asymptomatic high-grade stenosis in the infarct territory.

12. In patients in whom the procedure is successful 4.4-9.8% will develop bile duct stenosis, new stone formation or both.

13. Conclusions - An increased use of diagnostic imaging for pyloric stenosis did not lead to earlier diagnosis or better management.

14. One patient with pelvic sepsis developed a pouch-vaginal fistula and ileoanal stenosis culminating in pouch excision.

15. Contraindications to exercise training include unstable angina pectoris, ventricular arrhythmias, and severe aortic stenosis.

16. One criterion for a patient's inclusion in this study was that pyloric stenosis had to be confirmed at surgery.

17. There is possibility that low-tension and large - diameter self - expandable metal stents can be used to treat the stenosis of trachea in childhood.

18. Objective:To conduct such a study on TSS downstream of mitral stenosis using a finite element model of two dimensions combined with Doppler echocardiography in human beings.

19. Objective : To discuss the prevention and treatment of urethral stenosis.

20. Conclusions Tracheal stents can relieve symptoms and improve the life quality in patients with tracheal stenosis caused by malignant tumors or tracheal malacia.

21. Carotid artery stenting ( CAS ) is a selectable methods for treating carotid stenosis and stroke prevention.

22. We present a happening in which a 71-year-old patient developed pulseless electrical activity (PEA) while he was undergoing cervical laminectomy for spinal stenosis in the sitting position.

23. Conclusion: As a treatment for appropriate patients with mitral stenosis, PBMV has good long - term results.

24. All three babies were proved at surgery to have hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.

25. Among 25 cases of tuberculosis of internal genital, the roughness of cervical margin was most commonly seen, stenosis of cervix uteri came second.

26. Endoscopic views of an ulcerated mid - esophageal squamous cell carcinoma causing lumenal stenosis are seen.

27. Objective To explore the clinical nursing for the bouginage treatment of esophagus benign and malignant stenosis patients.

28. Methods:318 children with OSAHS without antiaditis in the recent one year and without deflection of nasal septum, rhinitis, posterior naris stenosis, tongue body hypertrophy and etc.

29. On physical examination, the ital signs were stable, and there was a grade 3/6 systolic murmur consistent with aortic stenosis.

30. Background - Multidetector computed tomography ( MDCT ) has high diagnostic value for detecting or excluding coronary artery stenosis.

31. Postoperative CT MIPs showed 3 endoleaks and 4 stenosis in 1 month.

32. Conclusion The rabbit model of cicatricial laryngotracheal stenosis can be easily established, which can serve in the research of treatment of laryngotracheal stenosis.

33. The thickness and the ratio of intima area of the iliofemoral artery of the injured hind limb were decreased, while the stenosis extent was improved.

34. Carotid artery stenosis is one of the major causes of ischemic stroke.

35. A significant stenosis and hyalinosis in small arteries were observed in the specimen of brain,[] skin and muscle.

36. Phimosis is completely covered glans penis and urethra circumcision, foreskin can go into; Phimosis is wrapping stenosis. foreskin or not there on the double double with great pain.

37. Acute rejection, chronic rejection, perirenal hematoma and anastomotic stenosis of the ureter-bladder are important complications.

38. CWI is caused by systemic hypotension, carotid stenosis or occlusion, microembolisn.

39. Objective To choose the best time of off bed activities for patients of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis with Domelike decompression.

40. Development of infundibular stenosis following percutaneous balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty can cancel the effects of the valvuloplasty.

41. Objective:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV) in patients with rheumatic severe mitral stenosis and thrombus in the left atrial appendage.

42. The patient was diagnosed aortic stenosis by color Doppler ultrasound.

43. Results: The vertebral body was fractures or wedge shape. Cervical spinal stenosis, spinal cord or nerve root was oppressed, which was the most common reason for misdiagnosis.

44. Objective : To establish carotid artery atherosclerotic stenosis model in mini - swine.

45. The positive rate of vascular murmur was 50% in the patients diagnosed as encephalic cerebral arterial stenosis with TCD.

46. Objective To explore the clinical application of 64 - slice angiography ( CTA ) and DSA in internal carotid artery stenosis.

47. Short and stubby hands and absent thumbs, eye abnormalities including iris dysgenesis, porokeratosis and cataracts, annular pancreas, duodenal stenosis.

48. Objective:To introduce a method to treat spinal stenosis using titanium rete and bone allograft after laminectomy, and evaluate its clinical effect.

49. Objective To observe the therapeutic and side effects of tracheal stents in tracheal stenosis caused by tracheal malacia and malignant tumours.

50. Objective:To evaluate the clinical value of radionuclide dynamic imaging in infants with congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.

51. Pulmonary valve stenosis is a medical condition in which outflow of blood from the right ventricle of the heart is obstructed at the level of the pulmonic valve.

52. Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of fiberoptic bronchoscopic balloon dilation in the treatment of benign central airway stenosis.

53. The ureter-inserting technique simplified the ureter reimplantation laparoscopiclly with lower incidence of stenosis and reflux.

54. Results:No single case of serious complication and laryngotracheal stenosis (LS) was found among 112 cases operated.

55. Stenosis may be caused by cicatricial tissue or by compression.

56. CTA demonstrated stenosis or occlusion of middle cerebral artery and internal carotid artery in 30 cases.

57. Objective To report the experience of surgical treatment of tuberculous tracheobronchial stenosis.

58. Infants exposed to erythromycin after 13 days of life and infants exposed to antibiotics other than erythromycin had no increased risk of pyloric stenosis.

59. Key words: lumbar spinal morphology, spinal stenosis, positional MRI, axial load, dural sac cross - sectional area.

60. The accuracy of color ultrasound for stenosis of carotid bifurcation, subclavicular artery and vertebral artery were 93.0%, 92.8% and 82.1%.

61. Lumbar spinal stenosis was diagnosed clinically and confirmed by myelogram or CT scan.

62. Other reports hae described calcified ligamentum flavum or nodules in the cervical canal as a cause for stenosis, radicular symptoms, or myelopathy principally in elderly, female, and Asian subjects.

63. Objective To investigate the value of high prefrequency color doppler ultrasonography in diagnosis of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.

64. Results The sensitivity and specificity of color ultrasound for stenosis of carotid bifurcation, subclavicular artery and vertebral artery were 96.8%, 80.6%, 60.0% and 98.7%, 33.3%, 89.0%.

65. Objective To evaluate electrocardiogram ( ECG ) in the diagnosis and treatment of severe pulmonary stenosis ( PS ).

66. The CTA images can clearly show the scope and location of the popliteal artery stenosis and the variations of the muscular structure in the popliteal fossa.

67. Conclusions Children with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis mainly present with acid gastroesophageal reflux before operation, and present with duodenogastric reflux and mixed reflux after operation.

68. Objectives To analyze the clinical characteristics in chest pain patients with coronary artery tortuosity without coronary stenosis defined by coronary angiography.

69. With the decline of acute rheumatic fever, calcific aortic stenosis has become the most common indication for surgical valve replacement in the USA.

70. Background - The optimal timing of surgical intervention remains controversial in asymptomatic patients with very severe aortic stenosis.

71. Objective To assess the immediate and long-term results of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV)for treating rheumatic mitral valve stenosis.

72. Conclusion The stratification esophagogastrostomy can prevent the anastomotic leakage, anastomotic stenosis and esophageal reflux.

73. The main causes of FBSS are spinal canal stenosis and lumbar spine instability.

74. Objectives To analyze the clinical characteristics in the chest - pain patients coronary artery tortuosity without coronary stenosis defined with coronary angiography.

75. Conclusions PMMC is an efficient, safe and economic method to theraphy the mitral stenosis with bad valvular condition.

76. Methods The study group consisted of 145 patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis (MS) underwent TTE before and after PBMV. Mitral valve area (MVA) and left atrial pressure (LAP) were measured by TTE.

77. Methods: 17 cases of carotid artery stenosis were treated through endarterectomy.

78. To explore a new technique to prevent and treat tracheostomal stenosis ( TSS ) after total laryngectomy.

79. Angiotensin - converting enzyme inhibitors might prevent arterial stenosis and atherosclerosis development after stent implantation.

80. Method Two trachial stenosis and 33 bronchial stenosis cases were analyzed.

81. In patients with renal artery stenosis or severe renal impairment, care should be of EXFORGE.

82. Methods On the standpoint of the peculiar anatomic structure and the pathological changes of complex airway stenosis, we designed the inverted Y-shaped self- expandable metal stent.

83. Conclusion PTAS can effectively relieve blood circulation disturbance, and may become a main method in treating of brachiocephalic artery stenosis or occlusion due to technically easy performance.

84. Conclusion If the patient has the acute cervical trauma, CT can diagnose the fracture, luxation and spinal stenosis more safely and precisely.

85. Objective: To establish a controllable common carotid artery(CCA) stenosis model to investigat the expression of tissue factor in endothelial cells induced by fluid wall shear stress in vivo.

86. Treatment of Congenital Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis by Microtrauma Therapy of Laparoscopic Surgery in Infants.

87. Conclusion Except the nuclear herniation, the degeneration of flavum and supraspinous ligament was the causes of low back pain with spinal stenosis and disc herniation.

88. The continuous balloon distension for anorectal stenosis is a preferable therapeutics, It is especially effective for cases failed by bougie anal dilatation.

89. The abnormality mitral stenosis was in myocardium, not in the valve.

90. Objective To establish a simple and stable rabbit model of cicatricial laryngotracheal stenosis.

91. Could you tell us how to assess aortic stenosis accurately?

92. The questions of preoperative examination, range of liver resection, treatment of cholangie stenosis nad rational selection of internal dr...

93. Lumbar DS is a major cause of spinal canal stenosis and is often related to low back and leg pain.

94. Bronchofiberoscopically , inflammation , tracheobronchial stenosis and tracheobronchial malacia are common in children with congenital heart disease .

95. Stoma leak, stoma hemorrhoea and stoma stenosis were three serious complications of AR. in rectal cancer, so we must think high of them.

96. Conclusions The procyclic stenosis, such as the postcyclic abnormal structure, is frequently detected in vertebrobasilar ischemia.

97. Objective To probe into the feasibility in diagnose of renal artery stenosis with simple harmless methods.

98. Ostial stenosis were found in 18 cases (69%) and non-ostial stenosis in 8 cases (31%).

99. Background: Intestinal stenosis is a frequent complication of Crohn's disease, often leading to repeated bowel obstruction and surgery.

100. Conclusions In presence of chronic coronary stenosis, RWMA during rest and stress is related to subendocardial MBF reserve.

101. Results The 28 patients have not anastomotic leakage, anastomotic stenosis and esophageal reflux.

102. Conclusion Cervical spinal stenosis is the main pathological basis to cervical spinal cord injury without fracture and dislocation, and ultraextension injury is the immediate cause of quadriplegia.

103. Atresia and stenosis ABsencecongenital, or narrowing ( stenosis ) of almost any normal Body cavity or passage.

104. Symptomatic spinal stenosis was defined as stenosis diagnosed by MRI and combined with neurologic claudication.

105. Objective To investigate the relationship between transient ischemic attack(TIA) and intracranial or extracranial artery stenosis.

106. Conclusion:Stoma leak, stoma hemorrhoea and stoma stenosis were three serious complications of AR. in rectal cancer, so we must think high of them.

107. Sometimes in older adults, a normal tricuspid aortic valve will undergo calcification, a so-called "senile calcific aortic stenosis."

108. Objective : To explore synthetical therapy on degenerative spinal stenosis ( DLSS ).

109. Conclusion. Degenerative spinal stenosis can be decompressed adequately with preserving the posterior elements.

110. Results Of the 12 cases of congenital prepyloric diaphragm, valvula in pyloric antrum could be observed in 5 cases, inclusive of 2 cases of complicating pachyntic stenosis of pyloric muscular layer.

111. Objective To investigate the relationship between epicardium adipose thickness and the severity of coronary artery stenosis in patients with coronary artery disease.

112. We report a patient who received echocardiographic examination under impression of mitral valve stenosis.

113. Results:CTVB found intrabronchial masses in4cases, bronchial stenosis in6cases which were the same as that found in transverse section CT images.

114. It may be favorable to avoid using the S-shaped artery in operations to correct or bypass arterial stenosis when utilizing prosthetic or autologous vessels.

115. Objective: To investigated the curative effect and safety of treating left main bronchial tuberculous stenosis by means of radio knife burn through fibrous bronchoscope and placement of metal stand.

116. The proximal stenosis CFR was improved after PTCA ( P.

117. There is mild bony expansion of the T5 vertebral body, causing moderate spinal canal stenosis. There is no internal matrix formation, nor is there evidence of periostitis.

118. Objective To explore a new technique to prevent tracheostomal stenosis ( TSS ) after total laryngectomy.

119. Methods9 cases of patients with laryngotracheal stenosis were treated with nickel-titanium shape-memory alloy stent.

120. Prediction rule for renal artery stenosis . [ comment ] .

121. Comparing with renal parenchyma hypertension, plasma renin activity increased significantly after Capoten test in renal artery stenosis and serum aldosterone level decreased significantly.

122. If this happens, a second balloon procedure or operation may be necessary to repair aortic stenosis.

123. Carotid stenosis is one of the important causes of cerebral infarction.

124. Objective To evaluate the intravascular stent in treatment of brachiocephalic artery stenosis or occlusion.

125. Objective To explore the diagnosis value of contrast echocardiography of right heart in the atrial septal defects(ASD) complicated with pulmonic stenosis(PS).

126. It can show the stenosis section and its relation with the vicinal structure clearly. It has the characteristics of convenience[http:///stenosis.html], accuracy and peculiarity.

127. No ureteral mucosa denude, tear and stenosis and no infection was found.

128. It was found that influence factors were ureteric orifice stenosis and edema, irregular stones, ureterostenosis, polyp, pregnancy, obesity and so on.

129. Objective To observe safty and effect of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV) on the patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis complicated with left atrial thrombus.

130. Objective : To make an estimate of clinical practice of stents guided by fiber bronchoscope tracheobronchial stenosis.

131. Conclusion Surgical treatment with cardiopulmonary bypass is safer and more effective for some cases of severe pulmonary valve stenosis than percutaneous balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty.

132. Methods: 15 cases with recurrent tracheal stenosis after tracheoplasty during past 20 years were reviewed , and the cause and treatment experience were analysed in 13 cases of 3-5 times operation.

133. CASE REPORT 20 cases of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis treated from 1990 to 1999 were analyzed retrospectively for clinical manifestation, diagnostic methods and treatment.

134. Objective:To study the brain of 64-slice spiral CT perfusion combined head and neck CT angiography in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis or occlusion in the clinical clinical applications.

135. Objective To explore the feasibility of two- port laparoscopy in the treatment of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.

136. Objective Preventing the complications of esophagus operation, such as anastomotic leakage and stenosis.

137. Objective To study the relationship between the degree of mitral stenosis (MS) and atrial filling fraction (AFF).

138. Objective: To investigate the causes and treatment of recurrent tracheal stenosis after tracheoplasty .

139. Carotid angioplasty and stenting and carotid endarterectomy are effective forms of carotid stenosis therapy.

140. Objective:To observe whether percutaneous transluminal ballonmitral valvuloplasty (PTBMV) can improve the pulmonary function of patients with single mitral stenosis (MS).

141. Objective:To provide anatomic basis for choosing a donator with a suitable pulmonary artery diameter with receptor during extension of congenital pulmonic stenosis and lung transplantation.

142. Pulmonary stenosis should be detected by combination of two - dimensional echocardiography, color Doppler imaging and spectral Doppler.

143. Atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis(ARAS)is a chronic ischemic renal disease(CIRD), which is one of the common causes of ESRD.

144. Meatal stenosis and impacted urethral stones are readily diagnosed by physical examination.

145. Objecties . To elucidate the mechanisms of neurogenic intermittent claudication in lumbar spinal canal stenosis.

146. Objective : To analyze the characteristics and occurrence of silent mitral stenosis ( SMS ) in rheumatic heart disease.

147. OBJECT:To analyze management of laryngotracheal injuries for improving diagnosis and treatment of laryngotracheal injuries and prevention of laryngotracheal stenosis.

148. Objective To compare the differences of mitral valve replacement between preservation and no preservation of subvalvular apparatuses for severe mitral regurgitations with mitral stenosis.

149. These tumors often resulted in stenosis or obstruction of the bronchus.

150. Reconstruction with combined bipedicled myocutaneous flap and costal cartilage or artificial materials are better for severe laryngotracheal stenosis and large tracheal defect.