1 Discussion Overall we found that periodontal disease was associated with a small increased risk of coronary heart disease.

2 Both periodontal disease and poor oral hygiene showed stronger associations with total mortality than with coronary heart disease.

3 The biological mechanism by which periodontal disease or poor oral hygiene could lead to coronary heart disease is not clearly established.

4 Methods: Periodontal disease index(PDI) and GCF-AST were measured and compared in 105 smokers, 86 patients with diabetes and 90 healthy controls.

5 Smokers get periodontal disease at two to three times the rate of nonsmokers, " says Sally Cram, DDS, a periodontist in Washington, D.C., and a consumer advisor for the American Dental Association.

6 The difference in salivary 6 K PGFla between periodontal disease groups was significant before scaling.

7 The effect of periodontal disease on dental pulp was reported similar.

8 Periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial condition associated with receding gums and tooth loss.

9 Conclusions molars forward shift, periodontal disease, without retainer,[] growth factor were main causes of relapse of spaced dentition cases after orthodontic-prosthetic treatment.

10 Men with periodontitis had more than a twofold increased risk of dying compared with men who had no periodontal disease at baseline.

11 Total mortality and each of the outcomes of coronary heart disease increased as severity of periodontal disease increased.

12 In conclusion, we found an association of coronary heart disease with periodontal disease and other measures of dental disease.

13 The same laser already is approved for surgery on soft tissue, such as gum surgery for periodontal disease.

14 Methods: Areas of subgingival calculus were selected from 6 freshly extracted human teeth with periodontal disease.

15 AIM : To evaluate the clinical effects of treating dentition defect with periodontal disease in combined treatment.

16 Areas of subgingival calculus were selected from 6 freshly extracted human teeth with periodontal disease.

17 The reason is that food will become debris calculus eventually become the possibility of periodontal disease.

18 Increasing probing depth and loss of clinical attachment are pathognomonic for periodontal disease.

19 Periodontal disease is caused by bacteria, and bacterial plaque is the initial factor of periodontal disease.

20 Objective: To investigate quantitatively the changes of the hone mass of the abutments after the prosthodontic treatment of periodontal disease with telescopic denture.

21 Objective: We observe the effects of metronidazole, ofloxacin and associated metronidazole and ofloxacin on periodontal disease.

22 This was followed by the improper use of toothpicks, will lead to periodontal disease.

23 Objective To explore symptoms and signs characteristics of senile periodontal disease.