(1) With 1 cross-linkage, the monosegment instrument with short pedicle screw will achieve the best effect to resist rotation.

(2) Objective; To discuss the application of thoracic vertebral pedicle screw fixation by radix arcus vertebrae tube placement and CT orientation.

(3) Soon only a ribbon-like pedicle connects the glans to the rest of the body. Carefully preserved blood vessels and nerves within the pedicle keep the glans tissue viable and sensate.

(4) Objective To investigate the neurovascular pedicle to retain the clitoris plasty in the surgical treatment of pseudohermaphroditism applications.

(5) The lower half formed a dermis-subcutaneous pedicle including areolar of nipple and made to be a centric core of new breast.

(6) Objective:To provide morphologic foundation for nerve pedicle and tenioid vessel transplantation.

(7) The flap pedicle included submental artery in 8 cases and both submental artery and facial artery in 1 case.

(8) Objective To observe the projection of pedicle of lumbar vertebral arch on the vertebral body and research the regular pattern of its central point.

(9) The pedicle was supplied by the subdermal vascular network of adjacent region.

(10) Conclusion; One stage urethroplasty using longitudinal preputial pedicle tube is a preferable method for the treatment of children hypospadias.

(11) There were 2 cases operated on using dissection secondary branches of splenic pedicle and 12 using the snare to deal with the splenic hilus.

(12) Methods 25 cases with lumbar spondylolysis were treated with isthmic debriment, local bone graft and pedicle screw tension band fixation.

(13) After the tumor excision, the oral defect was reconstructed with myocutaneous platysma flap which had submandibular pedicle and contained external jugular vein.

(14) Objective To introduce a method for repair of the periorbital skin defects with the kite flap on a subcutaneous pedicle.

(15) Objective To evaluate the effect of one stage urethroplasty with the longitudinal preputial pedicle tube.

(16) The technique of free hand insertion with the lateral mass screw of atlas and vertebra dentata pedicle screw is simple, fixation is reliability and is well worth to spreading.

(17) Results: Normal people displayed significant asymmetry in length of vertebral arch, with the left pedicle and lamina length being significantly greater.

(18) Objective:To explore the treatment effect of femoral neck fracture in young adults by cannulated screw fixation and quadratus femoris muscle pedicle bone graft.

(19) Given the present medical condition, the bone-graft fusion is necessary when thoracolumbar burst fracture is treated with posterior short-segment pedicle screws fixation.

(20) Results: The cosmetic and functional result were all satisfactory, pedicle division time and length_width ratio were advantaged, compared with conventional skin flap.

(21) In order to find a new method to treat paralyzed vocal cord, accessory sternocleidomastoid neuromuscular pedicle flap embeded in denervated posterior cricoarytenoid muscle was studied in dogs.

(22) Results:In 21 cases with urethral meatus stricture, 11 were dilated, 10 strictured segments were excised and reconstructed using pedicle island flap plasty.

(23) Methods 54 patients with hypospadias were treated with one-stage repair of hypospadias using pedicle preputial flap.

(24) Methods: Clinical data of 21 patients with hypospadias undergoing urethroplasty with preputial pedicle tube were reviewed.

(25) Periodical bending resistance test in screws with hollow lateral holes in pedicle of vertebral arch was made on the rest 12 vertebrae.

(26) ObjectiveTo explore the effect of the lateral island flap with neurovascular pedicle of finger on reconstruction of the sensory function of thumb and forefinger pulp.

(27) Objective: To explore the method of application of nasolabial fold flap of subcutaneous belt pedicle in repairing nasolabial defect.

(28) Objective: To study the result and character of thoracolumbar fracture-dislocation treating with AF pedicle screw system.

(29) Objective To Investigate the feasibility and curative effect of inner fixation with lateral mass epistropheus pedicle screws plus titanium cable for treatment of atlantoaxial dislocation.

(30) To assess the biomechanical strength of costotransverse unit screws and compare them to pedicle screws.

(31) Objective To provide the anatomic basis for design a flap of penis with external pudendal artery pedicle and transposed for urethroplasty.

(32) Conclusion:Unilateral pedicle screws fixation cannot provide sufficient stability in lateral bending and axial rotation, pedicle screws endure more stress.

(33) Methods Radial nerve deep branch was reconstructed by lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve with fascial pedicle.

(34) Methods:14 cases of spinal kyphosis were treated by wedged three-columniation-osteotomy and AF pedicle screw system fixation through posterior procedure.

(35) Conclusions The curative effect of the renal pedicle lymphatic disconnection operation is satisfactory for chyluria.

(36) Conclusion. This case report discusses the rare occurrence of multiple lumbar pedicle fractures and pars interarticularis (spondylolysis) fractures in a patient with osteopetrosis.

(37) To evaluate the method of surgical technique, efficacy and clinical value of the retroperitoneoscopic ligation of renal pedicle lymphatic vessels for chyluria.

(38) Conclusion With pedicle system and between vertebra fusion device therapy lumbar olisthe disease can markedly improve the clinical symptoms, reset satisfaction, fixed firm, less complications.

(39) 1994 to 2002, ileum with vascular pedicle was adopted for posterior vaginal wall reconstruction in pelvic exenteration in 8 cases.

(40) The dimeter of polyps, thick pedicle, the artery in pedicle, and adrenocortical hormones intake are correlation factors of hemorrhage.

(41) Conclusion:The denervated pectoralis major myoflap can be reinnervated by hypoglossal-genioglossus muscle neuromuscular pedicle transplantation.

(42) Articular chondrogenesis can be induced when DPB is covered with pedicle periosteum.

(43) Methods: The thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle was used. in 2 cases undergoing resection of laryngopharyngeal cancer during different patterns of repair operation.

(44) Conclusion:Cannulated screw fixation and quadratus femoris muscle pedicle bone graft is a good method to treat neck fracture in young adults.

(45) Objective To provide anatomy data for the split of the constitution in renal pedicle during the operation of live - DN by pentone scopy.

(46) Methods: The pedicle screw pilot holes were drilled within the center of the pedicle, violated pedicle walls in 9 human dried thoracic vertebrae.

(47) Objective To test the biomechanical stiffness of cross-linkage in monosegment instrument with short pedicle screw.

(48) Few publications in the English language literature specifically ealuate the association between the pedicle isthmic widths of the lower thoracic and upper lumbar.

(49) Objective:Cortex thicknesses of subaxial cervical pedicle entrys circumferential structures were measured on planar CT images to provide quantitative data for cervical pedicle screw insertion.

(50) Conclusions:The point E of the superficial temporal artery could be an axle center of vascular pedicle.

(51) Object: The object of this study was to investigate the effects of iatrogenic pedicle perforations from screw misplacement on the mean pullout strength of thoracic pedicle screws.

(52) Bilateral pedicle pectoralis major myocutaneous flaps ,[http:///pedicle.html] pedicle midline forehead flap and left pedicle trapezius myocutaneous flap were used for soft tissue reconstruction.

(53) Once the loosening of pedicle screw occurs, the traditional PMMA augmentation or lateral wing screw with kyphoplasty-assisted PMMA augmentation may serve as a suitable salvage technique.

(54) One stage urethroplasty using longitudinal preputial pedicle tube is a preferable method for the treatment of children hypospadias.

(55) But in IBG group the torsion stiffness was far less than that in control group although supplemented with anterior plate or pedicle screw fixation.

(56) Objective: To validate thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal repair.

(57) Methods:25 cases of atlanto-axial fracture-dislocation in patients with the purposes of posterior pedicle screw fixation and fusion.

(58) Objective To utilize SOCON nail and hook system for pedicle of vertebral arch in the treatment of lumbar vertebrae isthmus spondyloschisis in teenager, and observe the fixation and fusion effect.

(59) Pharynx and radix linguage were repaired with single and double pedicle sternocleidomastoid flap in the lateral posterior wall of pharynx or pyriform apertue.

(60) Defect of the dura mater was mended with free periosteal flap, artificial dura patch or pericranial flap with vascular pedicle, and the skull base bone defect was repaired with titanium plate.

(61) The length of pedicle of vertebral arch showed a gradula increase downwards.

(62) Results:Blood flow of mandibular area were markedly reduced when only external maxillary artery was included in the blood supply pedicle.

(63) Methods:The reversed mandibular flap pedicle with facial artery was used.

(64) Objective To study the method and feasibility of lateral neck flap containing external jugular vein with superficial cervical fascia pedicle in reconstruction of oral defects.

(65) Objective To study the value of the dermal flap of double vertical pedicle in the reduction mammoplasty.

(66) Methods: Correction of the deformity is achived by elimination of the chordee. The repair urethra may be done by scrotal septal pedicle flap.

(67) Method:12 cases of hypospadias were treated by one stage urethroplasty with preputial pedicle flap were reviewed.

(68) Objective: To provide the anatomic basis for the grafting-fusion of lumbosacral vertebrae with iliac flap supplied by deep iliac circumflex artery (DICA) pedicle.

(69) Conclusion:A transfer with vessel pedicle of the occipital periosteum flap could be designed and used in repairing the defects of occipitocervical bone.

(70) Conclusion: The combined osteoperiosteal flap, with the retrograde peroneal vessel pedicle, may be used to repair tibia nonunion and defect of ankle joint.

(71) Pedicle screws(3.5 mm diameter) were placed in the pilot holes. The spines were then dissected to separate the vertebrae, and the trajectory of the screws was visually inspected.

(72) Objective To evaluate the application of clitoroplasty with preservation of the glans clitoris and the dorsal neurovascular pedicle in patients with clitoral hypertrophy.

(73) For most cases, the union of fracture was accomplished by decollement of bone cortex pedicle and firm internal fixation without bone graft.

(74) Methods:Through the anterior transverse process along the transverse process, pedicle and vertebral body waist from subperiosteal forward to stripped until the below of longitudinal ligament.

(75) Methods32 patients with the thoracolumbar burst fractures were treated with the annular decompression, AF pedicle screw system and bone graft at the site of the posterolateral vertebral body.

(76) Title: A Novel Pedicle Channel Classification Describing Osseous Anatomy: How Many Thoracic Scoliotic Pedicles Have Cancellous Channels?

(77) Figure 1 : Case 1 . L 5 fracture with intravertebral vacuum 2 months after pedicle screw removal.

(78) Method:8 case of children hypospadias were reviewed who were treated by one stage urethroplasty with longitudinal preputial pedicle tube./pedicle.html

(79) We assessed the predictive value of the fulcrum bending radiograph in the context of alternate-level pedicle screw fixation of the scoliotic spine.

(80) Objective To explore the curative effects of flank bone valve with pedicle of deep iliac circumflex artery during the treatment of femoral neck fracture.

(81) Objective: To investigate the distance between two screw entrance points of pedicle of thoracolumbar vertebral arch and the best relative TSA and determine the exact data for the surgical procedure.

(82) Methods:Fourty seven cases underwent penile scrotal flap with tunica dartos pedicle.

(83) Methods Adopting scrotal flap with tunica dartos pedicle or free thigh skin flap to repair avulsion of skin of penis.

(84) The therapeutic effect of nerve decompression and vertebral canal plasty combined with the screw-rod system fixation of posterior pedicle of vertebral arch and the fusion of bone graft is fine.

(85) Objective:To observe the effects of anterior decompression( ALD ) with vascular pedicle rib graft on the treatment of thoracolumbar burst fracture.

(86) Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of vascular pedicle bone graft and compound bone matrical gelatin (Co BMG) in treatment of nonunion of femoral neck fracture .

(87) Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of pedicle buccinator flap transplantation and silica gel implantation into the nasal basis for atrophic rhinitis.

(88) They recommended that pedicle screw insertion at the cephalad level be performed percutaneously if one desires to minimize denervation of the multifidus complex at the cephalad adjacent level.

(89) Objective To explore the feasibility and clinical effects of spinal processes and laminae as materials for interbody fusion and pedicle screw fixation in the lower lumbar spine.

(90) The double pedicle arc-shaped flap nympholepsy is an ideal method for its well healing, no visible scar, normal sensation, and good final shape.

(91) As a result, cervical lateral mass screws are generally smaller in length and diameter with starting points, which are medially aligned relative to thoracic pedicle screws.

(92) Antennae of B. tabaci are made up of scapus, pedicle and flagella that the latter consist of 1-5 segments and most of the antennal sensilla lie on its outer, upper and lower surfaces.

(93) She squeezed the clamp shut, closing off the vessels in the pedicle.

(94) Observe the incidence of complication, such as: trauma of renal pelvis , trauma of renal parenchyma, trauma of combined renal pelvis-renal parenchyma , trauma of renal pedicle and perirenal hematoma.

(95) Li S.-G. , Sheng L. , Zhao H. , Zhang J. -G. , Zhai J. -L. , Zhu Y. Computer-assisted navigation technique in the spinal pedicle screw internal fixation.

(96) The author used bony meatal skin as a pedicle graft to make tympanoplasty. Theprocedures of the operation went into details and illustrated in some figures.

(97) Results Stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle.

(98) Objective:To provide the anatomy basis for transplantation of nerve pedicle and tenioid vessel.

(99) Objective:To explore the protective effect of heat stress pretreatment on tubal flap and its feasibility to shorten the pedicle amputation time of tubed flap.

(100) ObjectiveTo compare biomechanical effects of the posterolateral fusion (PLF) and posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) with pedicle screw fixation for various spinal instabilities.

(101) A vertebral pedicle screw lock pin cross bar is positioned and clamped between the two clamping grooves.

(102) The pedicle screw in the right position had considerable artifact, which influenced the images of lateral spinal canal, foramina, nerve root, and posterolateral herniated disc.

(103) Conclusion:It is a safety and ideal operation about the sternal turnover with pedicle of abdominal rectus muscle for pectus excavatum.

(104) As a kind of vital bone grafting, the pedicle sartorius muscle iliac bone grafting for reconstruction of acetabular defects can attain better bone formation.

(105) Conclusion It is safe and reliable to cut off the pedicle through thinning it by stages and sections, and the pedicle cut-off time can be shortened.

(106) After the pedicle, was cut, the flap and bone flap survived in the initial period.

(107) Methods 68 cases of hypospadias were reviewed who were treated by one stage urethroplasty with laterigrade preputial pedicle tube.

(108) AIIMS classification can thoroughly evaluate the placement and complications of thoracic pedicle screw in the spinal kyphoscoliosis deformity which has some practical value.

(108) try its best to gather and build good sentences.

(109) Objective To evaluate the efficacy of the pedicle the temporalis myofacial flap in modified mastoidectomy.

(110) As a result, insertion of a pedicle screw through the mammillary process at one level can cause injury to the medial branch of the dorsal rami that supplies the adjacent cephalad level.

(111) Objective To evaluate the effect of one stage urethroplasty with the laterigrade preputial pedicle tube.

(112) Objective To report our experience in retroperitonescopic renal pedicle lymphatic disconnection for the management of chyluria.

(113) Objective To introduce the treatment and its outcome of non union of carpal scaphoid fracture by transfer of the first metacarpal bone bar with fascial pedicle.

(114) Conclusion: AF pedicle screw system might be a good treatment method for thoracolumbar fracture-dislocation.

(115) Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of one stage therapy with vertical pedicle onlay island flap with covering of fasciaes on children hypospadias.

(116) Intraoperative posterior approach general spine pedicle screw-rod orthopaedics fixation system used and iliac bone block were implanted in space of posterior atlantal arch and axial vertebral plate.

(117) Few publications in the English language literature specifically evaluate the association between the pedicle isthmic widths of the lower thoracic and upper lumbar.

(118) Objective:To compare the results and effect of different neuromuscular pedicle (NMP) embeded in posterior cricoarytenoid muscle.

(119) Conclusion The application of SOCON nail and hook system for pedicle of vertebral arch in the treatment of teenagers lumbar vertebrae isthmus spondyloschisis is a good meth od.

(120) Methods The flank bone valve with pedicle of deep iliac circumflex artery was implanted at femoral neck fracture of the patients.

(121)

(122)

(123)

(124)

(125)

(126)

(127)

(128)

(129)

(130)

(131)

(132)

(133)

(134)

(135)

(136)

(137)

(138)

(138) try its best to collect and build good sentences.

(139)

(140)

(141)

(142)

(143)

(144)

(145)

(146)

(147)

(148)

(149)

(150)

(151)