1, Once again substitution and income effects operate to give a change in the optimum consumption pattern.

2, It seems logical to suggest, therefore, that the income effect will continue to outweigh the substitution effect.

3, Wealth and income effects are larger in developing countries, and the contraction of demand is therefore much larger than in Europe and North America (Japan is caught in the middle).

4, That's possible in theory (income effects overwhelming substitution effects),[http:///income effects.html] but once you put it that way it seems highly unlikely.

5, Do you think income effects your 'life satisfaction' more than your enjoyment of life?

6, There are also income effects: in February 2009, the weak [won versus the yen] caused a surge in Japanese visitor arrivals to Korea, up 72%'.

7, It's also going to have these incentive effects, more than tax rebates, on economic activity. It's going to be a combination of those two things -- income effects and incentive effects.

8, On the aspect of labor demand, this paper focuses on the substitution effects of capital and technology and the income effects.

9, The relationship between individual income tax and labour supply shows 3 parts in the following: income effects, substitution effects and the influence for labour structure.

10, Finally, the study carries out financial trials on the basis of the potential innovative service items by IPSC core ability and the current income effects.