1. Damage to a visual area in the brainstem, the superior colliculus, had the reverse effect.

2. At the gross anatomical level the optic tract can be seen to terminate in a number of discrete relays in the brainstem.

3. Conclusion: Brain-stem haemorrhage is dangerous case, change quickly, high dying rate, though early tracheotomy and sanina therapy, maxima rescue patients.

4. Brain-stem trigeminal evoked potential(BTEP) is the electrophysiological indicator which reflects functions of subcortical trigeminal sense-conducting pathway.

4. try its best to gather and create good sentences.

5. In all vertebrates, brain-stem circuitry keeps crucial parameters such as temperature and carbon dioxide and glucose levels within the right range.

6. Objective To probe into the changes in the brain-stem auditory evoked potentials(BAEP) of hyperbilirunemic neonates and the effects on BAEP after phototherapy.

7. The need to determine whether the patient has suffered brain-stem death arises only if the patient is on a ventilator.

8. Objective To investigate the sensitivity of distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) and auditory brain-stem response (ABR) in neonatal hearing screening.

9. AIM: To observe the efficacy of naloxone treatment of primary brain-stem injury.

10. Conclusion The maintenance of adequate blood volume could mainly reduce the mortality and the mutilation rate of patients with serious primary brain-stem injury, and improve their prognosis.

11. Objective To introduce the classification about CT signs of primary brain-stem injury (PBSI) and investigate it's value in the diagnosis and prognosis.

12. Objective To study Nimotop treatment for the primary injury of brain-stem.

13. Conclusion Nimotop treatment can diminish mortality, decrease the time of the stupor and cut down the disability rate for the primary in jury of brain-stem.

14. Objective: To emphasize the importance of mechanical ventilation in the emergency management of flail chest and primary brain-stem injury.

15. Mechanical ventilation can not only improves hypoxaemia caused by flail chest, but also provides a good blood-oxygen environment for the recovery of nerve function after primary brain-stem injury.

16. Conclusion The classification of CT signs is helpful to make a definitive diagnosis and judge prognosis early and correctly in patient with brain-stem injury.

17. Methods: To review clinical data of 30 patients with brain-stem haemorrhage by 5 years.

18. Conclusion Posterior cranial fossa decompression is a useful method for the patients with severe primary brain-stem injury and can reduce the mortality.

19. Objective:To discuss the clinical characterics and diagnostic and treatment evidence of brain-stem haemorrhage.

20. Objective: To explore the diagnostic values of transcranial doppler (TCD) and brain-stem auditory evoked potentials ( BAEP) in vertebrobasilar ischemia (VBI) .

21. Objective To explore mechanism of the primary injury of brain-stem, To explain further shock symptom of the primary injury of brain-stem.

22. Objective:To study the expression and diagnostic value of staining glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP) and neurofilament protein (NF) after primary brain-stem injury.