| 单词 | hang |
| 释义 | Word family noun hanger hanging overhang adjective hanging verb hang overhang Related topics: Crime & law, Householdhang1 /hæŋ/ ●●● S1 W2 verb (past tense and past participle hung /hʌŋ/) 1 top part fastened 顶部固定 a) [transitive always + adverb/preposition] (also hang up)ATTACH to put something in a position so that the top part is fixed or supported, and the bottom part is free to move and does not touch the ground 悬挂 Philip hung his coat on a hook behind the door. 菲利普把自己的大衣挂在门后的钩子上。 She hung the sheets on the washing line. 她把床单晾在晒衣绳上。 b) [intransitive always + adverb/preposition]DOWN to be in a position where the top part is fixed or supported, and the bottom part is free to move and does not touch the ground 吊，悬吊 An old-fashioned gas lamp hung from the ceiling. 一盏老式煤气灯吊挂在天花板上。 Her long hair hung loose about her shoulders. 她的长发披散在肩上。 The shirt hung down almost to his ankles. 衬衫差不多都垂到他脚踝了。2 picture etc 图片等 a) [transitive] to fix a picture, photograph etc to a wall 把…挂在墙上 I wanted to hang the picture in the hall. 我想把这幅画挂在门厅里。 b) [intransitive always + adverb/preposition]ATTACH if a picture, photograph etc is hanging somewhere, it is fixed to a wall 挂在墙上 There was a family photograph hanging on the wall. 墙上挂着一幅全家福。 c) be hung with somethingSHOW/LET somebody SEE something if the walls of a room are hung with pictures or decorations, the pictures etc are on the walls 墙上挂着某物 The entrance hall was hung with rich tapestries. 门厅的墙上挂着华丽的壁毯。3 kill/be killed 杀死/被杀死 (past tense and past participle hanged) [intransitive, transitive]SCKILL to kill someone by dropping them with a rope around their neck, or to die in this way, especially as a punishment for a serious crime (被)吊死，(被)绞死be hanged for something He was hanged for murder. 他因谋杀罪而被绞死。hang yourself Corey hanged himself in his prison cell. 科里在囚室里上吊自杀。 If he is found guilty, he will almost certainly hang. 如果被判有罪，他几乎肯定会被处以绞刑。4 paper 纸 [transitive]DH to fasten attractive paper to a wall in order to decorate a room 贴，糊〔墙纸〕 We spent the afternoon hanging wallpaper. 我们下午在贴墙纸。5 door 门 [transitive]ATTACH to fasten a door in position 安装 Hanging a door is quite a tricky job. 装门是个很费事的活儿。6 mist/smoke/smell 薄雾/烟/气味 [intransitive + adverb/preposition]STAY/NOT LEAVE if something such as smoke hangs in the air, it stays in the air for a long time 久久不散，缭绕 The smoke from the bonfires hung in the air. 篝火的烟在空中缭绕。 A thick mist hung over the town. 小镇笼罩在浓浓的雾霭中。7. hang open if a door, someone’s mouth etc hangs open, it is open 〔门、嘴巴等〕开着，张着8 hang in the balance UNCERTAINif something hangs in the balance, it is not certain what will happen to it 前景难料；安危难说 The future of the company hangs in the balance. 该公司的前景无法预料。9 hang by a thread DANGEROUSif something is hanging by a thread, it is in a very dangerous situation and may not continue 千钧一发；岌岌可危 He is still in hospital, his life hanging by a thread. 他仍在医院里，命悬一线。10 hang (on) in there (also hang tough especially American English) spokenDETERMINED to remain brave and determined when you are in a difficult situation 挺下去；坚持到底 Don’t worry. Just hang on in there. 别担心，坚持到底就好。11 hang your head ASHAMEDEMBARRASSEDto look ashamed and embarrassed 〔羞愧、尴尬地〕垂下头 She hung her head, not sure how to reply. 她垂下头，不知该如何回答。 Daphne had hung her head in shame. 达夫妮羞愧地低下了头。12 hang fire DELAYto wait for a short while before you do something 暂时不做，稍作等待 I think we should hang fire for a week. 我想我们应该等一星期再说。13 leave something hanging in the air to leave something in a situation where it has not been explained, completed, or dealt with 使某事悬而未决 His resignation has left some important questions hanging in the air. 他辞职后留下一些重要问题有待解决。14 hang a right/left American English spokenTTTURN to turn right or left when driving 〔开车〕往右转/往左转 Go straight on for two blocks, then hang a left. 继续往前开两个街区，然后左转。15 [intransitive] American English spoken to spend time somewhere, relaxing and enjoying yourself 〔在某处〕消磨时间，休闲hang with We were just hanging with the dudes at Mike’s house. 我们只是在迈克家和几个哥们儿泡在一起。16 I’ll be hanged if British English old-fashionedANNOY used to express annoyance or to say that you will not allow something to happen 岂有此理；休想 I’ll be hanged if I’ll give them any money! 休想让我给他们一分钱！17. hang it (all) British English old-fashionedDISAPPOINTEDANNOY used to say that you are disappointed or annoyed about something 〔表示失望或厌烦〕见鬼，该死18 hang something British English old-fashionedNOT DO something used to say that you are not going to do something 让某事见鬼去吧〔表示不想做某事〕 Oh hang the report, let’s go for a drink. 写什么鬼报告，我们去喝一杯吧。19. I/you might as well be hanged for a sheep as (for) a lamb used to say that, if a small action may have the same bad results for you as a larger one, there is no reason for not doing the larger thing 一不做，二不休 PHRASAL VERBS20 hang about phrasal verb British English a) spokenSLOW to move slowly or take too long doing something 动作慢吞吞；拖延 Come on, we haven’t got time to hang about! 快点，我们没时间拖拖拉拉了！b) hang about (something)SPEND TIME to spend time somewhere without any real purpose (在某处)闲待，闲荡 There were always groups of boys hanging about in the square. 广场上总是有一群群男孩在闲荡。 He normally hung about the house all day. 他通常都是整天待在房子里无所事事。c) hang about! spoken i. WAITSTOP DOING somethingused to ask someone to wait or stop what they are doing 等一下！停一下！ ii. used when you have just noticed or thought of something that is interesting or wrong 且慢！ Hang about – that can’t be right. 等等，那肯定有问题。21.hang about with somebody phrasal verb British English informal SPEND TIMEto spend a lot of time with someone 与…厮混22 hang around/round (something) phrasal verb informal WAITto wait or spend time somewhere, doing nothing 在…等候；在…闲待 I hung around the station for an hour but he never came. 我在车站等了一小时，但他始终没来。23 hang around with somebody phrasal verb SPEND TIMEto spend a lot of time with someone 与…厮混 The people I used to hang around with were much older than me. 以前和我混在一起的人都比我年长许多。24 hang back phrasal verb a) to stay a short distance away from someone or something, and not go too near them 〔与某人或某物〕保持一小段距离 Instinctively he hung back in the shelter of a rock. 他本能地退到一块岩石后面躲起来。b) WILLINGto not say or do something because you are shy or afraid 〔因害羞或害怕而〕吞吞吐吐；犹豫25 hang on phrasal verb a) HOLDto hold something tightly 紧紧抓住 to She hung on to the side of the cart. 她紧紧抓住手推车的一边。 Hang on tight! 抓紧了！b) hang on! British English spoken i. WAITused to ask or tell someone to wait 等等！ SYN hold on Hang on! I’ll be back in a minute. 等等！我一会儿就回来。 ii. used when you have just noticed or thought of something that is interesting or wrong 且慢！〔用于表示刚发现或想到什么有趣或不对的事情〕c) DEPEND/IT DEPENDS hang on something to depend on something 依赖[取决]于某事 Everything hangs on the outcome of this meeting. 一切都取决于这次会议的结果。d) hang on somebody’s words/every wordATTENTION to pay close attention to everything someone is saying 倾听[注意]某人说的话/每一个字 She was watching his face, hanging on his every word. 她注视着他的脸，倾听他说的每一个字。26 hang on to something (also hang onto something) phrasal verb KEEP/CONTINUE TO HAVEto keep something 保留，保存 I think I’ll hang on to the documents for a bit longer. 我想我会把这些文件再保存一段时间。27 hang out phrasal verb a) informalSPEND TIME to spend a lot of time in a particular place or with particular people 闲待；厮混 with I don’t really know who she hangs out with. 我不太清楚她平时都和一些什么人混在一起。 Where do the youngsters hang out? 年轻人都到哪儿去消遣？ → hangoutb) hang something ↔ outDHC to hang clothes outside in order to dry them 晾晒〔衣服〕 My job was to hang out the washing. 我的工作就是晾晒洗好的衣物。 Hang the wet things out to dry. 把这些湿东西拿出去晾干。c) let it all hang out informalRELAXED to relax and do what you like 休息，做自己想做的事nd) hang somebody out to dry to not give someone support in a difficult situation, for example to let someone else get all the blame for something28 hang over something/somebody phrasal verb PROBABLYif something bad is hanging over you, you are worried or anxious about it 〔不愉快的事〕萦绕着；使担心 The threat of redundancy was still hanging over us. 失业的威胁依然笼罩在我们心头。 It’s not very nice to have huge debts hanging over your head. 心里牵挂着巨额债务总是很难受的。29 hang together phrasal verb a) ORGANIZEif a plan, story, set of ideas etc hangs together, it is well organized and its different parts go well together 〔计划、故事、系列观点等〕站得住脚，前后一致 Her story just doesn’t hang together. 她的说法前后根本不一致。b) HELPif people hang together, they help each other 互相帮助；同心协力30 hang up phrasal verb a) TCPTELEPHONEto finish a telephone conversation 挂断电话 I said goodbye and hung up. 我说完再见就挂了电话。 on Don’t hang up on me. 别挂我的电话。b) hang something ↔ upDCC to hang clothes on a hook etc 挂起〔衣服〕 She took her coat off and hung it up. 她脱下外套挂起来。c) hang up your hat/football boots/briefcase etc informalLEAVE A JOB OR ORGANIZATION to stop doing a particular kind of work 离开某一工作/挂靴/退休等 → hang-up, hung-up→ See Verb tableExamples from the Corpushang• A frame should complement the picture, but it may also relate to the room in which the painting hangs.• And how had Brampton been hanged?• We had the usual half-hour hanging about for Kerrison.• Most of the time we hang at my house.• Hold one end of the rope in your hand and let the other end hang down.• During the Civil War, Milligan hanged for treason.• In the corner of the room was a large lamp, hanging from the ceiling.• Meanwhile, with its future hanging in the balance, Fokker is starting to feel the pinch.• A small study for the painting hangs in the J. Paul Getty Museum.• Where do you think we should hang it?• He stood very still, his arms hanging loosely, his feet apart.• That work involved hanging more than 380 individual pieces.• The keys are hanging on a nail by the door.• Baker wants everyone to hang out and watch while at Scottsdale or on the road against National League teams...• A vast pink tongue was hanging out of the creature's mouth between a pair of the longest, sharpest teeth imaginable.• A picture of their parents hangs over the bedroom door.• When are we going to hang the lights on the Christmas tree, Mommy?• But he was hanging up her coat and appeared not to notice the edge on her voice.• The children are hanging up the decorations for the party.• Hang your coat on the hook.hang yourself• After 75 days of being brutalized and sexually assaulted by other inmates and ignored by the prison guards, Rodney hanged himself.• She brought up the subject of an inquest on a man who had hanged himself.• Then, alone in his dressing room, he cheerfully prepared a noose with which to hang himself.• No one used the cloakroom where Jarvis's grandfather had hanged himself and no grown-up person ever would.• He thought about hanging himself from the roof beam, but lacked the resolve.• Government reports assert that Captain Lorenzo hanged himself in his cell.• The official responsible for explaining this stance hanged himself the week before I read this book.• Like an amiable but daffy uncle, he repeatedly hangs himself with his own anecdotes.hang with• We saw Pamela hanging with Connie.hang2 ●○○ noun 1 get the hang of something informalLEARN to learn how to do something or use something 学会做某事；学会使用某物 It seems difficult at first, but you’ll soon get the hang of it. 开始时看上去挺难，不过很快你就会掌握的。Examples from the Corpushang• His great-grandson could have taken Paul by the hand and helped everyone get the hang ofit.• Floy had begun to get the hang of riding after a while.• He side-slipped neatly; he was getting the hang of the thing.• I've got the hang of it now.• I got out of the hang of it.hang1 verb →10-19 →PHRASAL VERBS1hang2 nounLDOCE OnlineChinese position top Corpus the to in so that put something a |
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