1. The early cystoscope developed to the present arthroscopy arthroscopic technique has little impairment and far - ranging applicability.

2. Objective To understand the value of Cystoscope detect and mucosa Biopsy in urinary system tuberculosis diagnosis.

3. The sensitivity and specificity of biopsy through cystoscope are both 100%.

4. The suffering kidney urine were from the cystoscope, intraureteral cannula and pyelostomy.

5. A cystoscopy is a procedure to view the inside of the bladder using a thin instrument with a light and a tiny telescope (cystoscope), which is inserted into the urethra.

6. Conclusion Cystoscope detect and mucosa Biopsy had a key role in urinary system tuberculosis diagnosis.

7. Result all 42 patients completed lithotripsy through cystoscope with no complications.

8. Results After embolismed and eliminated blood clot by cystoscope or urethral catheter, 12 cases hematuria gradually evanescenced; and 8 cases were partial or total resection.

9. Ureterolithotomy assisted by flexible cystoscope is a safe, effective treatment method for ureteral and coexisting renal stones.

10. Ureter catheterization, double-J tube insertion under cystoscope and operation should be the main measures to relieve obstruction.

11. Results Renal colic was relieved by placing double-J-catheter under the cystoscope or ureteroscope in all 15 cases.

12. Of cystitis and gland sex cystitis differentiate diagnose, examination of main support cystoscope and live body organize an examination.

13. Objective:To explore the security and efficacy of retroperitoneal middle and upper ureterolithotomy by laparoscope and cystoscope.

14. Objective: To study the clinical value of electron flexible cystoscope.

15. Conclusions: The submucosal ureter-vesical stones may be treated by transurethral cystoscope, and this is one simple, economical and effective method.

16. In the past , clinical doctor suggested making stationary examination such as venous renography and cystoscope to assess the function of Lower Urinary Tract(LUT).

17. Methods 21 patients of urethral stricture and 2 patients of posterior urethral valve underwent holmium laser urethrotomy with cystoscope and were followed up to observe the efficacy.

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18. For diagnosing protuberance lesion in bladder, sonography is more superior in some aspect than cystoscope and some other imaging methods, and should be take as a preferred method for diagnosis.

19. Methods The pelvis pressure was reduced through urine drainage from catheter under cystoscope.

20. Methods We studied two dimensional and color Dopper ultrasound imaging of bladder diseases in 154 patients. All cases were proved by pathology after cystoscope or operation.

21. Objective To explore the effect of comfort care on patients pain and anxiety during cystoscope examination.