(1) According to Helmholtz, the free energy F in a system always tends towards a minimum.

(2) The free energy of any substance decreases with increasing temperature.

(3) The standard free energy change of a reaction can be calculated in two ways.

(4) We have already seen that Gibbs free energy is useful in two ways.

(5) The Gibbs free energy change therefore takes into account the enthalpy change of a reaction system and its entropy change.

(6) The pair interaction free energy is obtained.

(7) The free energy is analytic function in temperature.

(8) The free energy increases monotonically with increasing radius.

(9) A free energy market needs more than one country.

(10) A surge of pain free energy propelled her forward.

(11) The water stored behind a dam has free energy.

(12) And the place to start is A, Helmholtz free energy, or configurational free energy.

(13) The free energy of solvation is well correlated with the dipole moments of 2 thioxanthine tautomer.

(14) New pollution - free energy is the call of human beings!

(15) The entropy effect on the Gibbs free energy of 7-thioguanine base is very small and there is little significance for the tautomeric equilibria of the base.

(16) The density profile and the free energy profile of carbon dioxide have a "mirror symmetry", where the high density coincides with the free energy well.

(17) The Helmholtz free energy expansion of the Rochelle salt crystal is obtained by the basis function of the irreducible representations ofthe paraelectric phase group D2.

(18) Whether a particular chemical reaction is likely to occur is related to the change in free energy involved.

(19) In other words, when a spontaneous reaction occurs at constant temperature and pressure, the free energy of the system decreases.

(20) Thecondition of superlattice layer growth depends on the surface free energy and thelattice misfit .

(21) Based on the theory of radial distribution function, a new unified model for excess enthalpy and excess Gibbs free energy of liquid solution was proposed.

(22) What that's going to allow us to do is, if we say, OK I have a mixture of stuff, how does the free energy change?

(23) On the basis of the relative magnitude of their standard free energy of formation, the order of relative stability of PBTA congeners was theoretically proposed.

(24) Real cells link non-spontaneous processes, called endergonic, which do not occur without the addition of free energy, to spontaneous processes which supply that free energy.

(25) What makes nanomaterials work is their extremely large surface free energy.

(26) The thermodynamic approaches to predict particle morphology were summarized and the rule of minimum interfacial free energy change was discussed in detail.

(27) By studying the internal wall of columniform capillary, the liquid and gas in it, and regarding the surface of the liquid as the rotational surface, we deduce the free energy functional.

(28) The studies both on the enthalpy and on the free energy of adsorption manifest a physisorption process.

(29) Expounds the mechanism of freezing point depression from the viewpoint of free energy and colligative properties.

(30) A micelle a structure that results from surfactant molecules seeking to lower their free energy.

(31) Free energy minimization method is used to study equilibrium composition of thioether in aquathermolysis reaction. The effects of temperature, pressure and feed ratio are analyzed by calculations.

(32) The surface atoms with low coordination, high free energy are active sites for hydrogenolysis, and hydrogen in metals inhibits the reaction.

(33) Solid - liquid surface tension, nucleation free energy, critical nucleation radius were calculated according to classical nucleation theory.

(34) The contact angles of formamide on the carbon fibres under n-alkane were measured by means of electrobalance and the surface free energy and its components of the fibres were obtained.

(35) Previous experiments and simulations, however, indicated that the free energy of hydration did not match this predicted linear trend.

(36) The deterministic techniques cannot promise the global minimum of Gibbs free energy.

(37) The surface free energy and its component of the adaxial and abaxial surfaces of peach leaves in different growing periods were determined by OWRK method.

(38) This quantity is positive with respect to the free energy of the bulk condensed phase.

(38) try its best to gather and make good sentences.

(39) This paper studies the influence of free energy on the surface of air coolers on the forms of condensation or frostiness and the performance of air coolers, through theory and experiments.

(40) Based on the chemical equilibrium flow assumption, the electron density at the exit of the nozzle is determined using the minimum free energy rule.

(41) Based on minimization of Gibbs free energy, a genetic algorithm(GA) was developed for the calculation of phase equilibria and stability in multiphase reaction systems.

(42) The surface can effectively reduce the copper surface free energy, thereby realizing vapor dropwise condensation.

(43) And the equation to calculate ionization rate is obtained at the base of the principle that the system free energy is the least versus the particle number.

(44) Estimations of the isosteric enthalpy of adsorption, free energy, and entropy of adsorption were reported and the adsorption behaviors were reasonably interpreted.

(45) Let's see that a little more explicitly by just calculating out the free energy change of mixing.

(46) A purely geometric model is built to calculate the difference in surface free energy.

(47) Estimations of the isosteric enthalpy of adsorption, free energy, and entropy of adsorption are reported and, the adsorption behaviors are reasonably interpreted.

(48) Whereas under these conditions, these quantities, if you look at free energy change, for example at constant temperature and pressure, H you can still calculate H.