1. Catheters were inserted into the femoral artery and vein for blood pressure recordings and drug administration, respectively.

2. Femoral diaphyseal fractures are the domain of intramedullary nailing.

3. Note:Tip of the medial nail shouldn't cross femoral calcar.

4. Figure 21. Pseudoaneurysm of the common femoral artery.

5. Results There were nine nerve palsies ( one femoral, eight sciatic ), all incomplete.

6. Aim To observe the protective effect of femoral nerves transferred to the muscular branches of the thenar and hypothenar muscles on the hand intrinsic muscles.

7. Methods 17 cases of ipsilateral fractures of femoral neck and shaft were treated by reconstruction nail.

8. Peridural anesthesia in femoral surgery for 319 patients over 60 years old were analyzed.

9. Conclusions: Percutaneous port - catheter system implantation via femoral artery is a safe and effective technique.

10. There are two major hip fracture patterns: the femoral neck fractures and the femoral pertrochanteric fractures.

11. Objective To observe the micro defect of rabbit femoral head with phase-contrast imaging with synchrotron X-ray.

12. To investigate the effect of proximal femoral intramedullary nail with spiral blade for the treatment of femoral peritrochanteric fractures with femoral shaft fractures.

13. Various methods measuring canine femoral neck anteversion have been proposed in literatures.

14. The University of Rochester murine femoral intercalary allograft model has been employed to assess several relevant applications of stem cells.

15. The stone, striking the friar in the thigh at high speed, severed his femoral artery.

16. Conclusion Large cotton press is worthy of clinical application, because this method can be effective in preventing the occurrence of hematoma after femoral artery puncture.

17. Besides, there were comparatively larger veins which ran medially to the femoral ring and opened into the external iliac vein (found in 42.5%).

18. Methods 90 rats were divided into two groups, each using either the superficial epigastric vein or the femoral vein for the experiment.

19. ObjectiveTo analyze the effect of external valvuloplasty of the superficial femoral vein for primary deep venous valvular incompetence in the lower limbs (PDVI).

20. In 4 cases with cemented hip replacement, 2 cases reserved calcar femoral bone flap got union, and 1 hip prosthesis had loosen.

21. Objective:To investigate the effect and significance of decimeter wave which prevent and treat the ischemic necrosis of femoral head.

22. Objective:To investigate how to choose different internal fixation material according to different femoral peritrochanteric fracture types in order to obtain the curative effect.

23. Objective:To investigate and compare the prophylaxis effect of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and pravastatin on steroid induced Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Head(SANFH).

24. Eye fundus, urine microalbumin, urine creatinine and intima-media thickness(IMT) of carotid artery, femoral artery and common iliac artery were observed in diabetic group.

25. Different stenosis or emphraxis of below-popliteal arteries were existed in all patients, among them, 23 patients combined with severe stenosis of femoral superficial arteries.

26. Methods. Purified MSC from a human donor were transplanted into the CSF at the lumbar region (LP), into the femoral vein (IV), or directly into the injury (control).

27. Conclusions The posterior retinaculum of the hip joint remains intact after a displaced femoral neck fracture in all of Garden type III fractures and in the great majority of Garden type IV fractures.

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28. The arteries of the graft originate mainly from profound branch of medial circumflex femoral artery, the greater trochanter branch of inferior gluteal artery and fascial blood vessels.

29. To investigate the clinical effect of saddle-shaped condylar plate in treating the fracture of the femoral intercondylar and supracondylar.

30. Methods: The infusion chemotherapy and embolization of the bilateral internal iliac artery were performed using the Seldinger technique via the percutaneous femoral arterial catheterization.

31. His empirical presecription "Niubangzi Decoction" was used to treat cervical spondylopathy, ischemic necrosis of femoral head and knee osteoarthritis.

32. Dislocations following the DAA are usually anterior unless the acetabular or femoral components have been significantly retroverted on implantation.

33. Infection must be suspected if part of the subchondral bone of the acetabulum or femoral head is eroded or if bone has been resorbed about an internal fixation deice.

34. L4 , the femoral nerve, the obturator nerve and the communicating branch are liable to injury in the front of the ligamentum iliolumbale.

35. Mothods: Treatment 68 cases of femoral neck fractures by hollow compresion screws.

36. Surgical intervention is the treatment of choice for the majority of elderly patients with a displaced intracapsular femoral neck fracture.

37. Methods We took a "Zigzag" to device the iliotibia tract at the femoral major trochanteric portion to release the tension band of gluteal contracture.

38. Objective To investigate arthroscopic diagnosis and management of degenerative lesion of femoral intercondylar fossa.

39. Conclusions The intermediate femoral neurocutaneous flap pedicled with vastus medialis perforators can be developed to repair soft tissue defects around knee joint.

40. Two patients succumbed to subarachnoid hemorrhage during follow up(mean 21.8 months). One case suffered from thromboembolism of right femoral artery and was cured by embolectomy.

41. Intramedullary phlebography were performed in 17 patients suffered from idiopathic ischemic necrosis of the femoral head (34 hips) , and 4 normal adults (4 hips ).

42. The cut angle between the longitudinal axis of femoral diaphysis and tibial plateau (femur-plateau angle).

43. Objective To investigate the anatomic foundation of using main branch of posterior femoral nerve to restore the sensation function of distal based sural island flap.

44. Objective To establish femoral shaft datum line based on frontal and lateral X ray images.

45. The femoral head is at an anatomic disadvantage for decompression because it is a large sphere perched on a narrow metaphyseal neck.

46. Femoral neck anteversion ( FNA ) of present model was measured by 3 D CT method.

47. In anesthetic conditions, right-sidedness common carotid artery and femoral artery of RHR were separated to intubate.

48. Methods: To analyse 21 cases of femoral intertrochanteric fracture of type A 3 underwent this method.

49. Objective To comprehend the repair process of necrotic femoral head through liquid nitrogen.

50. Objective To evaluate outcomes of the preperitoneal tension-free hernioplasty for femoral hernia.

51. Methods:Percutaneous femoral arterial puncture and encheiresis was performed to infuse chemotherapeutic agent.

52. Objective To study the methods and effects of operation on femoral neck fracture with calcar comminution.

53. The complications include 1 femoral nerve damage 1 bladder malfunction and 2 skin incision hernia.

54. The femoral head is at increased risk for developing AVN, partly because the blood supply is an end-organ system with poor collateral development.

55. Conclusion:Ralox- ifene and ipriflavone can prevent ovariectomy-induced deterioration of biomechanics properties of femoral diaphysis in mature ovariectomized(OVX)rats.

56. Objective To discuss the clinical effect and related problem of the application of proximal femoral nail (PFN) in the treatment of peritrochanteric femoral fracture.

57. Objective To investigate the relationship of hip fracture and femoral neck bone mineral density(BMD) and proximal femur geometry.

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58. Background: Abduction weakness and limping is a well-recognized complication of closed antegrade insertion of femoral nails.

59. Objective:To study the anatomical factors in relation to the injury on the femoral vein in the operation and to provide relevant preventive methods.

60. Conclusions For acute arterial ischemia of the lower extremity, emergency arteriotomy of femoral artery plus embolectomy is the treatment of choice.

61. Objective: To provide anatomical basis for treatment of the deep venous thrombosis of lower limb with deep femoral vein shunting to contralateral great saphenous vein.

62. Conclusions: The results indicate that use of the minimally invasive nail insertion technique (MINIT) significantly decreases the occurrence of malalignment in proximal femoral shaft fractures.

63. Objective To summarize the experience of nursing for elderly femoral neck with fracture surround artificial thigh bone replacement operation.

64. Objective:To evaluate the superiority of internal fixation with steel plate, exopexy and locked intramedullary nail in treatment of fracture of femoral shaft.

65. Conclusions: We concluded that the expandable IM femoral nail, when tested in purely axial rotation, has poor rotational stability compared with the standard locked IM femoral nail.

66. Objective To discuss the relationship between the anteverted angle of femoral neck and the interior pressure of hip capsula.

67. The valve regurgitate flow usually occur in multiple mainveins in DDVI, and in femoral veins in DVI.

68. Objective: To explore a method for treatment of femoral neck fracture in young adult by minor incision in lateral of femoral trochanter and grafting with sartorius muscle iliac bone flap.

69. Methods The samples of non traumatic osteonecrotic femoral heads was used to detect the apoptosis of osteocytes and marrow cells by means of the methyl green pyronin staining and TUNEL labeling.

70. Objective: To evaluate knee function in patients having femoral diaphyseal fractures treated with antegrade or retrograde intramedullary nail insertion.

71. Objective To explore the curative effects of flank bone valve with pedicle of deep iliac circumflex artery during the treatment of femoral neck fracture.

72. Results Except of of femoral trochlea angle other date there are very significant difference between the patients and volentures.

73. Methods 180 cases were randomly dane on superficial temporal vein and femoral venous blood, a needle success rate, blood collection time, oppression hemostasis time were compared.

74. In their series, 61 patients with isolated cartilage defects on the femoral condyle or the patella received autologous chondrocyte transplantation grafts.

75. Objective To investigate the effect and advantage of interlocking nail lengthening in the treatment of long segment osteolytic bone defect following children femoral osteomyelitis.

76. Femoral nerve resection group: The TRAP activity disappeared after resection of the right femoral nerve, which was mainly distributed on L1-L3 segments in a head-tail direction.

77. Objective To explore a method of raising success rate of neonatal blood sampling via femoral vein.

78. Objective To compare the accuracy of measuring femoral neck anteversion angle between a new method, single X-ray film, and the conventional CT method.

79. Of all, 76 cases had tibial and fibular fractures, 10 femoral shaft fractures (children), 4 intertrochanteric or subtrochanteric fractures, 7 ulnar or radial fractures and 5 humeral shaft fractures.

80. Methods:Radionuclide imaging was used to survey the change of the femoral or tibial blood supply after ligating nutrient artery in rabbits.

81. Objective To evaluate the analgetic and rehabilitative effect of epidural analgesia and continuous femoral nerve block after total knee replacement.

82. Objective : To study the treatment options for intertrochanteric femoral fracture by internal fracture.

83. Bone mineral density ( BMD ) at lumbar spine, femoral neck, trochanter and Ward's triangle were measured by dual - energy X - ray absorptiometry ( DEXA ) .

84. Objective To analyze by a retrospective study of the treatment of nonunion of femoral inferior segment with antegrade compression interlocking nails combined with swan like memory connector (SMC).

85. Conclusion: Ischaemia reperfusion injury may cause carotid and femoral artery intimal hyperplasia in rabbits, it also can be used as animal model of artery intimal hyperplasia.

86. Methods Clinical data of 3 patients with superficial femoral artery long-segment total occlusion and technique of subintimal angioplasty were retrospectively analyzed.

87. To study the manifestations and diagnostic value of CT of enlarged iliopsoas bursa in ischemic necrosis of femoral head in adult.

88. The utility model relates to an intramedullary nail hollow drill for treating tubular bone fracture, as shin bone tibia and femoral bone or the like(http:///femoral.html), belonging to medical equipment.

89. To provide anatomical basis for treatment of the deep venous thrombosis of lower limb with deep femoral vein shunting to contralateral great saphenous vein.

90. Conclusion The vasoconstrictive action of steroid leads to femoral head artery spasmodic contraction, tissue ischemia and osteonecrosis.

91. Prospective cohort study of 20 patients with femoral or tibial diaphyseal fractures treated with reamed intramedullary nailing.

92. Objective To explore the treatment of femoral or tibial fracture with interlocking medullary nail.

93. Clinically, it is used to treat cerebral infarction, thrombus vasculitis, femoral artery obliteration, lung obliteration ets.

94. Objective:To find out clinical utility of interventional nonsurgical guided treatment for 15 cases with femoral pseudoaneurysms.

95. Conclusion External banding valvuloplasty of superficial femoral vein is an effective and simple procedure with few complications in treatment of primary lower extremity deep vein valve insufficiency.

96. Conclusions: It was feasible to design an anterograde or reverse island flap pedicled with he nutrient vessels of the posterior femoral cutaneous nerve.

97. Methods 23 cases of femoral fracture nonunion were treated with intramedullary nailing and early CPM exercises.

98. Objecitve To evaluate the benefits of three methods of extracorporeal vein bypass from superior vena cava (SVC) to femoral vein during lobectomy and SVC graft in patients with lung cancer.

99. Methods 32 cases(38 hips) of medium and late stage ischemic femoral neck necrosis were treated with vascular pedicled iliac bone flap with ascending branch of lateral femoral circumflex artery.

100. It is inserted percutaneously in the catheterization lab (cath lab) via the femoral artery into the left ventricle.

101. From the results of femoral locking screws, the screws with larger inner diameter and root radius have higher yielding load and fatigue life.

102. Objective To discuss the complications and preventive measures for treatment of femoral trochanteric fractures by AO technique.

103. Objective To investigate the effect and advantage of interlocking nail lengthening in the treatment of long segment osteolytic hone defect following children femoral osteomyelitis.

104. METHODS A retrospective study was performed in 15 cases of femoral popliteal arterial bypass.

105. Conclusions The correct rehabilitation instruction of nurse is importance to the healing of the replacement operation of artificial femoral head of the old age diabetic.

106. Objective TO research the orientational projections of the primary afferent fibers of the rat's femoral nerve to the substantia gelatinosa (SG) of spinal cord.

107. It can be concluded that peridural anesthesia is still an ideal way for femoral surgery for the aged.

108. OBJECTIVE To assess the CDFI chareacters of normal femoral vein reflux.

109. Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of external constriction valvuloplasty of superficial femoral vein in the treatment of primary lower extremity deep vein valve insufficiency.

110. Objective:To compare the excellence and disadvat age of the femoral vein single lumen needle and double lumen needle in hemodialysis.

111. INTERVENTIONS:Acute brain damage model of rats were made. Evans blue was injected into femoral vein to test the change of permeability of blood brain barrier in advance.

112. There was no significant difference in analgesic effect between injection of CLN into "Zusanli" points on the side where femoral nerve and sciatic nerve were cut off and on the health side.

113. The effects of design parameters in THA stems on the proximal femoral load transfer were investigated using both experimental strain gauge measurement and finite element analysis on synthetic femora .

114. Methods (1) By using the orthogonal design and TTC testing, the appropriate conditions for preservation of femoral arterial grafts in rabbits by vitrification and cryopreservation were screened out.

115. All limbs were performed with superficial venous operation and external valvuloplasty of femoral vein valve.

116. Methods:Bilateral internal iliac artery infusion chemotherapy and embolization were performed through unilateral femoral artery catheterization in 89 cases.

117. Methods:The femoral head trepanation was used to clear the necrotic bone with fibula transplantation and fixed with hip joint supporter outside.

118. METHODS Vasoconstrictive responses to Phe were recorded in the rabbit renal, femoral, saphenous, mesenteric(Sentencedict), splenic and ear arteries.

119. A guide pin is inserted and the femoral head and neck are reamed with an adjustable reamer.

120. There was no significant difference in subsidence of femoral prosthesis and horizontal or vertical shift of acetabular prosthesis between two groups .

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