单词 | Colorectal |
例句 | (1) Setting the stage in colorectal cancer? (2) An altered glycosylation phenotype in colorectal cancer. (3) The strong association between colorectal dysplasia and cancer in ulcerative colitis was described in 1967. (4) The specific carcinogens, however, that cause the colorectal cancers in humans remain unknown. (5) Each set of sections included a positive colorectal carcinoma control, and a negative control in which the primary antibody was omitted. (6) The proliferation of the colorectal lines was unaffected by histamine. (7) The potential autocrine grown effects of gastrin in colorectal cancer have previously been studied using cell lines. (8) The presence of other chromosomal deletions in colorectal cancer suggests that several more tumour suppressor genes have yet to be identified. (9) Simple indicators of colorectal carcinoma would help to rationalise and improve the efficiency of the investigation of iron deficiency anaemia. (10) Calcium may protect against colorectal cancer by reducing epithelial cell turnover. (11) Patients with established colorectal cancer showed increased proportions of secondary bile acids in their faeces. (12) Patients with colorectal cancer are reported to have postprandial hypergastrinaemia which returns to normal after tumour resection. (13) Research into colorectal tumours has directly or indirectly contributed to the discovery of three new tumour suppressor genes. (14) All but one of the colorectal cancers in this series occurred in patients outside the surveillance programme. (15) While the evidence linking increased cell proliferation and colorectal cancer is good, the converse is less clear cut. (16) The prospective study, however, indicated a clear cut association between pseudomelanosis coli and colorectal tumours in man. (17) Tumour suppressor genes seem to be very important in colorectal carcinogenesis. (18) Differences in the glycosylation of cell surface components of colorectal cancer cells have been previously shown. (19) Deletions of chromosome 17p are found in 75% of colorectal cancers and are highly correlated with mutation of the remaining p53 gene. (20) In addition, the distribution of characteristics known to affect survival in colorectal cancer was similar in the two study groups. (21) This would greatly facilitate the treatment of genetically complex tumours like colorectal cancer. (22) Other studies have failed to show a relation between serum cholesterol and colorectal carcinoma. (23) In this study we have examined both benign and malignant colorectal strictures in ulcerative colitis and have compared their features. (24) Few studies have been carried out assessing the effect of vitamin supplementation on adenomatous polyps or colorectal cancer. (25) We have now shown an invitro physiological response in colorectal tissue to the active metabolite of vitamin D 3 and related compounds. (26) Invasion and metastasis largely determine the clinical course of colorectal carcinomas. (27) Other workers have found ras gene mutations in between 39% and 47% of colorectal cancers. (28) The relative complexity of gastric crypt anatomy compared with colorectal mucosa has discouraged its use as an experimental model in proliferation research. (29) It has been previously shown that the expression of integrins is differently diminished in a chain-specific manner in human colorectal cancer. (30) This suggests that such indices are unlikely to provide useful markers for the identification of colorectal cancer risk as previously proposed. (31) A range of genetic alterations have recently been described in colorectal cancer and its benign precursor, the large bowel adenoma. (32) Discussion Epidemiological data based upon population studies have indicated a positive association between dietary cholesterol and colorectal cancer. (33) Patients - 40 previously untreated patients with histologically confirmed, measurable colorectal cancer that was locally recurrent or metastatic. (34) Our own recent studies have shown an increased proportion of secondary biliary bile acids in patients with colorectal cancer. (35) Molecular biology of colorectal neoplasia Large bowel cancer is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the western world. (36) Each digestion included a positive colorectal carcinoma or adenoma control known to contain a mutation at codon 12. (37) The study of labelled crypt cells is helped by computerised data analysis, as described for colorectal crypts. (38) March is National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month. (39) But tests for colorectal cancer are not popular. (40) Most colorectal cancers arise from adenomatous polyps. (41) It involved about 1300 patients with colorectal cancer. (42) Application of preoperative intra - arterial inrusionchemotherapy in colorectal cancer ( report or 50 cases ). (43) Objective To improve the primary cell culture methods of colorectal adenomas. (44) Objective Comprehensive understanding of signaling pathways involved in the biological process of colorectal adenoma - carcinoma transition. (45) Objective:To evaluate the diagnostic ability of magnifying colonoscope in prominent colorectal lesions. (46) Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of endoscopic India ink marking technique in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery. (47) Method 40 colorectal cancer model of rat were induced by 1% dimethylhydrazine(DMH). (48) Primary colorectal signet ring cell carcinoma is a rare but distinctive malignancy of the large bowel. (49) New methods for colorectal cancer screening include fecal occult-blood testing, flexible sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy(), and double-contrast barium enema. (50) Main Outcome Measures Disease-free survival, recurrence-free survival, and overall survival according to the presence or absence of a family history of colorectal cancer. (51) Objective To study the effect of angiogenesis inhibitor YH-16 in combination with 5-FU on liver metastasis of colorectal cancer. (52) Similar subgroup analyses yielded inconsistent results for prostate and colorectal cancer. (53) Objective To evaluate the application of purse - string forceps combined with stapling technique in low colorectal anastomosis. (54) The cellular apoptosis and morphometry of 25 cases of colorectal neoplasms were studied with automatic image analyser. (55) Objective:To evaluate the safety and suitableness of the single-stage resection and anastomosis of acute colon ob-stuction caused by colorectal cancer. (56) Conclusions: These meta-analyses support the evidence of an inverse association between vitamin D intake(http:///colorectal.html), 25-hydroxyvitamin D status and the BsmI VDR polymorphism and colorectal cancer risk. (57) To evaluate the predictive value of morphology of superficial depression in estimation of histology and invasive depth in colorectal neoplasia by using magnifying chromo-endoscopy. (58) A ballonet was put into colon of every rat. The abdominal withdrawal reflex(AWR) of rats at different levels of colorectal distension(CRD) was observed. (59) Conclusion Eradicative hepatic resection is the most effective treatment for hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer. (60) Record the scores of abdominal withdrawal reflex(AWR) and electromyogram of abdominal external oblique muscle on colorectal distensions irritation. (61) Within a month doctors told him that he had colorectal cancer. (62) Objective To study the application of hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery (HALS) in colorectal carcinoma resection. (63) Objective To explore thrombocytosis in patients with colorectal cancer and the interaction of platelet and tumor metastasis. (64) Key findings : Preoperatie mechanical bowel preparation before colorectal surgery does not reduce anastomotic leakage. (65) Elderly patients with colorectal cancer development has been slow and symptoms of misprision of acute intestinal obstruction is a common complication. (66) Conclusion: DCC and PTEN expression were correlated with invasion and metastasis of colorectal carcinoma. (67) Objective : To study the clinical characteristics and diagnostic condition of colorectal cancer. (68) Objective : To Study the relationship between the expression of DCC and the biologic behavior in colorectal carcinoma. (69) Synchronous adrenal metastasis from colorectal cancer occurred in 5 patients, and metachronous adrenal metastasis from colorectal cancer in 12. (70) Object To evaluate the clinical diagnostic and therapeutic value of colorectal neoplasms and non-neoplasms with fujinon intelligent chromoendoscopy (FICE). (71) They first looked for mutations in 22 cancerous breast and colorectal tumors. (72) Methods The patients including 17 cases of retreated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and 15 cases of retreated colorectal cancer were confirmed by histopathology or cytopathology. (73) APGBI scoring systems can accurately pr edict operative mortality in patients undergoing colorectal cancer resection. (74) Objective To evaluate the value combined chrono- chemotherapy with timing of treatment with T. C. M to reduce toxic effects of chemotherapy of colorectal cancer after operation. (75) Objective: To study the clinical features of metachronous colorectal carcinoma. (76) Conclusions: ND 1 has a good specificity to the serodiagnosis of colorectal cancer patients and is a new serum mark that has value of application. (77) Conclusion Early canceration of colorectal adenomatous polyps can be cured by high frequency electrocision with endoscope, no appended operation needed in general. (78) Objective To resect colorectal flat sessile polyps by endoscopic polypectomy safely and effectively. (79) Truth: There are several screening options for colorectal cancer, including flexible sigmoidoscopy , fecal occult blood test and double-contrast barium enema. (80) Objective:To research the mechanism of sulindac affecting human colorectal cancer cells. (81) Objective To study the potential factors of heterotypic dysplasia and cancerization of colorectal adenoma. (81) try its best to gather and create good sentences. (82) Methods The visceromotor responses (VMR) evoked by repeated colorectal distention (CRD) were monitored in lightly anesthetized adult female rats. (83) Conclusion "musicotherapy and relaxation inner image" plays a positive role in mental state and immunological function of patients with colorectal cancer. (84) ASGE screening guidelines recommend that, beginning at age 50, asymptomatic men and women at average risk for developing colorectal cancer should begin colorectal cancer screening. (85) Conclusions Colorectal cancer can take place in each part of the large intestine, and manly in rectum, sigmoid colon, next in horizontal colon, caecum and descending colon. (86) This study aimed to review the clinical utility of performing a diverting loop ileostomy in patients undergoing colorectal surgery and associated morbidity and mortality. (87) Injectable leucovorin, a generic drug, is a common part of chemotherapy treatment for colorectal cancer. (88) Objective To evaluate the relationship between 5, 10 - Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase ( MTHFR ) gene polymorphisms and colorectal cancer ( CRC ) . (89) Herediatery nonpopsis colorectal cancer(HNPCC) is an autosomal dominant inheritance syndrome , its penetrance is as high as 70 - 80% , and occupy about 5-15% of the colorectal cancer. (90) Metastatic colorectal cancer is a major cause of cancer - related mortality. (91) Objective To evaluate the implication of monoclonal antibody detection of faecal occult blood ( FOB ) in colorectal cancer. (92) This article summarized the currently research of metachronous liver metastasis abroad, and deduced that the tumor cells may shift to liver before, during and after resection for colorectal cancer. (93) "Cefotetan is one of a few recommended prophylactic antibiotics in colorectal surgery and has long been the most widely used prophylactic agent for elective colorectal surgery, " Dr. (94) Objective To observe the effect of endocrinotherapy on the growth of xenografts from human colorectal adenocarcinoma. (95) Objective It is to study the effect of preoperative chemotherapy of xeloda on the expression of thymidine phosphorylase (TP) in colorectal carcinoma tissue. (96) In the study, 1,002 patients were randomized to a single dose of 1 g of ertapenem or 2 grams of cefotetan infused over a 30-minute period within 60 minutes before elective colorectal surgery. (97) This article reviews the application of spiral CT technique on detection of colorectal cancer. (98) Objective: To explore the causes and pathogenesis of melanosis coli as well as its relationship with age, sex and colorectal neoplasm. (99) Methods 15 cases with low rectal cancer were operated with eversion and pull-through anus preserved colorectal anastomosis through anus. (100) Because this condition is extremely likely to lead to colorectal cancer, it is often treated with surgery to remove the colon and rectum (colectomy). Rectum-sparing surgery may be an option. (101) Therefore, a secondary infiltration or metastasis to the colon and rectum must be excluded before a definite diagnosis of primary colorectal signet ring cell carcinoma can be established. (102) Hereditary Non - Polyposis Colorectal Cancer Syndrome ( HNPCC ) is an autosomal dominant hereditary condition. (103) The surgical planes in the left colectomy are between the colorectal mesenteries and the continuous prerenal fascia. (104) Results: The prime symptoms of colorectal cancer are abdominal pain(), hematochezia and change of stool customs. But the early diagnosis for colorectal cancer is difficult. (105) Creation and closure of the diverting loop ileostomy is associated with no mortality was seen in patients undergoing colorectal surgery in our study. (106) Methods:Serum levels of CA199 and CEA were measured by electrochemiluminescence assay in 19 normal adults and 44 patients with colorectal carcinoma. (107) Blacks hae the highest rate of colorectal cancer of any group. (108) Current or recent use of oral contraception also may protect against colorectal cancer in the short term (18% decrease in risk). (109) Conclusions The diagnostic accuracy of magnification and ultrasound colonoscope for early colorectal carcinoma is high. (110) Colorectal cancer: Malignant tumour of the large intestine ( colon ) or rectum. (111) Depending on the animal model of nude mouse transplantation tumor of colorectal carcinoma, the effects of bifidobacterium adolescents on the development of the tumors were observed. (111) try its best to collect and create good sentences. (112) Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of chromo magnifying colonoscopy advanced signs on advanced colorectal adenomas confirmed by pathological examination. (113) Conclusion Endoscopic mucosa chromoscopy is effective in detecting LST. EMR or EPMR may be considered as a good treatment method for early colorectal cancer. (114) Objective To study the influence of "musicotherapy and relaxation inner image" on mental state and immunological function in patients with postoperative colorectal cancer. (115) Animal models, cytological research, epidemiological studies and clinical trials suggest that COX-2 inhibitor may reduce the risk of colorectal tumors in early stage. (116) With colorectal cancer, only 10 percent with metastatic disease survive five years. (117) Present studies show that CB activity is significantly high in colorectal cancer and its pre-cancerous conditions, which break a new path for colorectal cancers early diagnosis and therapy. (118) Objective : To evaluate the clinical effect of laparoscope using in colorectal cancer. (119) Objective: To study the efficacy of combined capecitabine with thalidomide in treatment of advanced colorectal cancer and expression of thymidine phosphorylase in colorectal cancer tissue. (120) The cellular DNA content and proliferative activity of 46 colorectal carcinomas were measured by flow cytometry and its relationship to pathomorphology as well as to prognosis was analysed . (121) Only operation was enough to treat Dukes B and A colorectal cancer. (122) CONCLUSION: The DCC LOH might enhance the progression of metastasis in colorectal cancers. (123) Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of sulindac on colorectal polyps. (124) A sub-analysis of colorectal surgery patients found that a postoperative serum glucose level higher than 140 milligrams per deciliter was the only significant predictor of surgical site infection. (125) Objective To compare the detection rates of colorectal adenomas by conventional colonoscopy, chromo colonoscopy and chromo magnifying colonoscopy. (126) Colonic adenomatous polyp is one of the high risk factors of colorectal tumors. (127) Conclusion FICE findings of colorectal lesions is helpful in differentiating colorectal neoplasms from non—neoplasms, which can guide decisions regarding diagnosis and endoscopic therapy. (128) Objective: To investigate the causes and the treatment means of delayed hemorrhage after removing colorectal polyps and polypoid Lesions with high frequency electrocoagulation. (129) Conclusion Nutritional supplementation and cognitive behavioral intervention can reduce psychosomatic disorder , im prove quality of life of older patients with postoperative colorectal cancer. |
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