1. Objective To investigate the effect of acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH) and autologous transfusion on the onset-duration-recovery profile of pipecuronium in patients undergoing neurosurgery.

2. Objective To study the effects of acute hypervolemic hemodilution(AHH)on the coagulation and cardiac function.

3. Objective:To study the clinical effectiveness of acute hypervolemic hemodilution(AHH) combined with controlled hypotension(CH) in the repair of traumatic superior sagittal sinus rupture.

4. With the wide application of the acute normovolemic hemodilution with controlled hypotension in the clinic, its effect on the important organs is more and more concerned about.

5. Acute normovolemic hemodilution ANH is used widely in clinic as a method of blood conservation.

6. During acute normovolemic hemodilution, autologous whole blood is collected in a series of collection bags containing anticoagulant.

7. Objective To observe the protective effects of normovolemic hemodilution and preconditioning with ischemia on myocardium upon reperfusion injury (MIRI).

8. Objective To investigate the feasibility of hypervolemic hemodilution used in old people.

9. Objects: To study the effects of acute hypervolemic hemodilution(AHHD) on hemodynamics, electrolytes and arterial blood gas in patients undergoing scheduled gastrointestinal surgery.

10. Objective:To evaluate the feasibility of acute normovolemic hemodilution combined with controlled hypotension in meningioma surgery.

11. Objective To study the effects of acute normovolemic hemodilution on the pharmacokinetics of high dose fentanyl undergoing open heart surgery.

12. Efficacy of hypervolemic hemodilution on the balance of supply and consumption of oxygen.

13. This article reviews the effect of acute normovolemic hemodilution on digestive system, debates safty lower limit of its effect on digestive organ.

14. Objective To investigate the application of acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH) in malignancy surgery.

15. Objective: To investigate the effect of acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHHD) on plasma electrolytes and acid-base equilibrium.

16. Objective:Deliberate hypotension combined with hypervolemic hemodilution is being widely used for blood conservation in surgical patients.

17. Objective:To investigate the effects and safety of continuous epidural anesthesia(CEA) combined with acute hypervolemic hemodilution(AHH) and controlled hypotension(CH) on blood conservation.

18. Methods: Sixteen cases with symptomatic vasospasm after SAH were treated with isovolemic hemodilution and dobutamine and CDPC.

19. Objective To explore the effects of different degrees of acute normovolemic hemodilution combined with controlled hypotension on serum S100B concentration and cerebral morphology.

20. Objective : To evaluate the feasibility of acute normovolemic hemodilution combined controlled hypotension in meningioma surgery.

21. The results suggest that leucine-enkephalin is probably involved in the pathophysiology of cerebral ischemia, and that hemodilution therapy may take effect by regulating endogenous opioid peptides.

22. Objective To evaluate the effects and safeties of acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHH) combined with propofol controlled hypertension on spine operation.

23. Objective: To investigate the application and mechanism of acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANHD) in surgical operations.

24. Objective To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of acute normovolemic hemodilution(ANH) in the elderly patients undergoing knee arthroplasty.

25. Objective To investigate the effects of different resuscitation fluids on coagulation function of normovolemic hemodilution and autologous blood transfusion after hepatic hemorrhage.

26. INTERVENTION: Vasospasm was confirmed by angiography and transcranial Doppler sonography, and symptoms responded to hypervolemia, hypertension, and hemodilution therapy.

27. ANH will create a series of influence on the physiological function of body. The influence of acute normovolemic hemodilution(ANH) on heart is now being reviewed.

28. Objective To investigate the blood rheology and coagulation changes after preoperative acute hypervolemic hemodilution(AHH) with 6% hydroxyethyl starch in children.

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29. Objective: To observe the changes of hemorheology after acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHH) and provide theoretic basis for clinical rational using artificial plasma substitutes.

30. Objective : To study the application and clinical significance of autotransfusion hemodilution in laryngectomy.

31. Objective: To probe into the operating methods and application of acute normovolemic hemodilution carrying out for intracranial tumor patients during operation.

32. Objective: To investigate the effect of acute hypervolemic hemodilution(AHHD) on the patients and clinical security and feasibility by using the double variable parameters formula.

33. HD can be divided into Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution, Acute Hypevolemic Hemodilution and Modified Acute Hypevolemic Hemodilution.

34. With the wide application of acute normovolemic hemodilution in clinic, its effect on the important organs is attracting more and more attention.

35. Objective To investigate the application of preoperative hemodilution autohemotransfusion in orthopedic operation.

36. Objective To investigate the feasibility of application of preoperative acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHHD) with 6% HES 130/0.4 in patients undergoing hepatic tumor operation.

37. Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHH) with 6% hydroxyethyl starch (HAES) , gelofusine, and polygeline during operation.

38. Objective: To study the acceptable limitation of acute normovolemic hemodilution(ANHD) and its compensatory mechanisms in non-cardiac surgery.

39. Objective: To compared the influence on lymphocyte subset among three type of transfusion acute normovolemic hemodilution, intraoperative blood salvage, allogenic transfusion.

40. Objective To study primarily the influence of acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHHD) on economy's secure time in anoxic status of general anesthesia.

41. Objective To evaluate the effect of acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHH) combined with controlled hypotension (CH) on the blood loss in the spinal column operation.

42. Group I was nitroglycerin-controlled hypotension combined with acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHH).